Tashkent institute of finance



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statistics 2-midterm

1.POPULATION STATISTICS
India is the second most populated country in the world with a sixth of the world's population. According to the 2019 revision of the World Population Prospects the population stood at 1,352,642,280. In January 2022, India's population crossed 1.41 billion.
Here, It is given a general information about population statistics of India

Year

Population

Yearly %
Change


Yearly
Change


Migrants (net)

Median Age

Fertility Rate

Density (P/Km²)

Urban
Pop %


Urban Population

2020

1,380,004,385

0.99 %

13,586,631

-532,687

28.4

2.24

464

35.0 %

483,098,640

2019

1,366,417,754

1.02 %

13,775,474

-532,687

27.1

2.36

460

34.5 %

471,828,295

2018

1,352,642,280

1.04 %

13,965,495

-532,687

27.1

2.36

455

34.1 %

460,779,764

2017

1,338,676,785

1.07 %

14,159,536

-532,687

27.1

2.36

450

33.6 %

449,963,381

The current population of India is 1,402,532,051 as of Wednesday, March 2, 2022, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data.

  • India 2020 population is estimated at 1,380,004,385 people at mid year according to UN data.

  • India population is equivalent to 17.7% of the total world population.

  • India ranks number 2 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population.

  • The population density in India is 464 per Km2 (1,202 people per mi2).

  • The total land area is 2,973,190 Km2 (1,147,955 sq. miles)

  • 35.0 % of the population is urban (483,098,640 people in 2020)

  • The median age in India is 28.4 years.



Statistics about numerator of population

Age

Male

Female

0--4

-61228414

55651093

5--10

-61877169

56104958

10--14

-66302628

59853324

15--19

-66670854

59374711

20--24

-64865811

57638993

25--29

-62039339

55357930

30--34

-58874888

53301210

35--39

-53993918

49466260

40--44

-46631243

43588651

45--49

-40756605

38683675

50--54

-35202663

33673299

55--59

-30150272

29105996

60--64

-24694672

24195856

65--69

-19168129

19092154

70--74

-11627908

12463535

75--79

-7062999

8020956

80--84

-3831463

4657548

85--89

-1575584

1955555

90--94

-437188

555797

95--99

-91981

131216

100+

-17241

30698



Growth rate
GR= =0.0099 It is growth rate

Crude birth rate


CBR= =0.01


Fertility rate
Mortality
CDR= =0.007 crude death rate. Every 7 death equals to 1000 people

IMR= =0.029848 infant mortality rate. Every 30 the death of children equals to 1000 birth children


Population movement statistics
Life table

We must pay attention a number of formulas to depict vitally important indicators of life table:




m(x) – is the age specific mortality rate at each age x

(dx) – is the number of deaths of persons aged x

(Px) – is the number of people aged x

q(x) – probability of dying

l(x) - he number of males or females surviving to exact age x

e(x) - the average period life expectancy at exact age x, which is the average number of further years that those aged x exactly will live based on the mortality rates experienced in the specified three-year period.

T(x) - the number of person years lived from age x to the oldest age.

L(x) - This is the number of person years lived between age x and (x+1).
















































Life table in India between 2019 and 2020

Age

d(m)

d(f)

d(x)

n(x)

l(x)survivorship

q(x)mortality

L(x)survivors

T(x)

e(x)

e(x)sum

0-4

43562

54123

97685

18664898

0,99477

0,00523

18616055,5

165787729

8,88233

74,49485

5-9

1033411

934469

1967880

18567213

0,99477

0,10599

17583273

147171673,5

7,92643

65,61252

10-14

509555

319404

828959

16599333

0,88933

0,04994

16184853,5

129588400,5

7,80684

57,68609

15-19

145811

210329

356140

15770374

0,84492

0,02258

15592304

113403547

7,19092

49,87925

20-24

387564

319904

54123

15414234

0,82584

0,00351

15387172,5

97811243

6,34551

42,68833

25-29

434858

278290

713148

15360111

0,82294

0,04643

15003537

82424070,5

5,36611

36,34281

30-34

631686

483435

1115121

14646963

0,78473

0,07613

14089402,5

67420533,5

4,60304

30,97670

35-39

1155088

966384

2121472

13531842

0,72499

0,15678

12471106

53331131

3,94116

26,37366

40-44

1107335

952690

2060025

11410370

0,61133

0,18054

10380357,5

40860025

3,58096

22,43250

45-49

875201

843458

1718659

9350345

0,50096

0,18381

8491015,5

30479667,5

3,25974

18,85155

50-54

717860

725321

1443181

7631686

0,40888

0,18910

6910095,5

21988652

2,88123

15,59181

55-59

649316

660779

1310095

6188505

0,33156

0,21170

5533457,5

15078556,5

2,43654

12,71058

60-64

565436

604092

1169528

4878410

0,26137

0,23974

4293646

9545099

1,95660

10,27404

65-69

880952

804056

1685008

3708882

0,19871

0,45432

2866378

5251453

1,41591

8,31744

70-74

645317

601721

1247038

2023874

0,10843

0,61616

1400355

2385075

1,17847

6,90152

75-79

201137

226538

427675

776836

0,04162

0,55053

562998,5

984720

1,26760

5,72305

80-84

84819

119496

204315

349161

0,01871

0,58516

247003,5

421721,5

1,20781

4,45545

85-89

21309

51819

73128

144846

0,00776

0,50487

108282

174718

1,20623

3,24764

90-94

23095

21201

44296

71718

0,00384

0,61764

49570

66436

0,92635

2,04140

95-99

10417

13850

24267

27422

0,00147

0,88495

15288,5

16866

0,61505

1,11505

100+

1435

1720

3155

3155

0,00017

1,00000

1577,5

1577,5

0,50000

0,50000























































165787729





















Life expectancy





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