Стилистика английского


Euphonic − characterised by euphony.  Euphony



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stilistika angliyskogo yazyka 2017

Euphonic
− characterised by euphony. 
Euphony 
− a harmonious combination of sounds that create a pleasing 
effect to the ear. Euphony is a peculiar arrangement of speech which aims 
at a
 
desired pleasing phonetic effect. 
Evaluative
− giving judgement about the value of something. 
Euphemism 
− a particular kind of periphrasis. Euphemism is a roundabout 
description of a thing considered too fearful or too rude to be named: 
e.g. 
The Old Gentleman (the devil).
Explicit
− clearly stated and leaving nothing implied. 
F
Figure of speech
− a stylistic device of whatever kind, including tropes and 
syntactical expressive means. 


87 
Figures of contrast 
− based on opposition (incompatibility) of co-occurring 
notions. 
Figures of co-occurrence 
− based on interrelations of two or more units of 
meaning actually following one another. 
Figures of identity 

 
co-occurrence of synonymous or similar notions. 
Figures of inequality 
− based on differentiation of co-occurring notions. 
Figures of quality 
− based on radical qualitative difference between notion 
named and notion meant. 
Figures of quantity 
− based on only qualitative difference between 
traditional names and those actually used. 
Figures of replacement 
− tropes, 'renamings', replacing traditional names 
by situational ones. 
Foreign words
. Foreign words should not be confused with borrowed 
words. Foreign words in English are for the most part late borrowings from 
French — those words which have preserved their French pronunciation and 
spelling. 
E.g.:, 
the French formula «Au revoir» used in English by those ignorant of 
French has somethong exquisite. In the French word «chic» the same tinge 
of elegance is felt. 
Framing
− a particular kind of repetition in which the two repeated elements 
occupy the two most prominent positions — the initial and the final: 
«Never wonder. By means of addition, subtraction, multiplication and 
division, settle everything somehow, and never wonder» (Dickens). 

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