Schneiderman Prelims Vol-I. qxd

270
A CLINICIAN’S GUIDE TO DERMATOLOGIC DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS, VOLUME 1
Schneiderman page 200-300.qxd 5/16/2006 6:49 PM Page 270

---

Schinzel–Giedion syndrome – autosomal recessive – ectodermal
dysplasia; midface retraction, hirsutism, telangiectasias of nose
and cheeks, skeletal anomalies, mental retardation 
Hum Genet
62:382, 1982; Am J Med Genet 1:361–375, 1978
Scott syndrome (craniodigital syndrome) 
J Pediatr 78:658–663,
1971
Seckel syndrome (bird-headed dwarfism) 
Am J Med Genet
12:7–21, 1982
Short stature, mental retardation, ocular abnormalities –
hypertrichosis 
Helv Paediat Acta 27:463–469, 1972
Trisomy 18 
Rook p.2890–2891, 1998, Sixth Edition
Waardenburg syndrome 
Bolognia p.1053, 2003
Winchester syndrome – annular and serpiginous thickenings
of skin; arthropathy, gargoyle-like face, gingival hypertrophy,
macroglossia, osteolysis (multilayered symmetric restrictive
banding), generalized hypertrichosis, very short stature,
thickening and stiffness of skin with annular and serpiginous
thickenings of skin, multiple subcutaneous nodules 
JAAD
50:S53–56, 2004; AD 111:23–236, 1975
X-linked dominant hypertrichosis 
Textbook of Neonatal
Dermatology, p.496, 2001; Hum Genet 66:66–70, 1984
TOXINS
Acrodynia – face, trunk, limbs 
Ped Derm 18:57–59, 2001;
Acta Paediatr Scand 40:59–69, 1951
Hexachlorobenzene
Toxic oil syndrome (chronic phase) 
JAAD 18:313–324, 1988
TRAUMA
S/P head injuries 
Rook p.2890–2891, 1998, Sixth Edition
S/P traumatic shock 
AD 71:401–402, 1955
HYPERTRICHOSIS, LOCALIZED
ACQUIRED AUTOIMMUNE OR IMMUNE
DYSREGULATION
Dermatomyositis, especially juvenile dermatomyositis 
Rook
p.2561, 1998, Sixth Edition; JAAD 33:691, 1995; JAAD
31:383–387, 1994; Arch Dermatol Syphilol 57:725–732, 1948;
infrapatellar hypertrichosis 
Ped Derm 19:132–135, 2002
Linear melorheostotic scleroderma – cutaneous lesions
resemble linear morphea with hypertrichosis overlying bony
lesions (hyperostosis); indurated skin overlying melorheostotic
scleroderma; pain and stiffness, contracture and deformity;
cutaneous changes overlying these bony lesions are of two
types: (1) proliferation and malformation of blood vessels and
lymphatics; (2) sclerodermatous changes; linear melorheostotic
scleroderma with hypertrichosis sine melorheostosis
BJD 141:771–772, 1999; AD 115:1233–1234, 1979
Lupus erythematosus – localized hypertrichosis overlying lupus
panniculitis 
JAAD 50:799–800, 2004
Scleroderma, linear 
Acta DV 80:62–63, 2000; with or without
melorrheostosis