Schneiderman Prelims Vol-I. qxd

Parthenon; p.62, 2000
Legionellosis – Pontiac fever; morbilliform rashes, pretibial
erythema 
Medicine 59:188–205, 1980
Leishmaniasis – disseminated leishmaniasis 
JAAD 50:461–465,
2004; post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis – papules of cheeks,
chin, ears, extensor forearms, buttocks, lower legs; in India,
hypopigmented macules; nodules develop after years; tongue,
palate, genitalia 
Rook p.1419–1420, 1998, Sixth Edition; JAAD
34:257–272, 1996; E Afr Med J 63:365–371, 1986
Leprosy 
Clin Inf Dis 35:1388–1389, 2002; erythema nodosum
leprosum 
AD 111:1575–1580, 1975
Leptospirosis – morbilliform 
J Clin Inf Dis 21:1–8, 1995; truncal
red morbilliform, urticarial, pretibial, purpuric desquamative
exanthem 
Tyring p.436, 2002; pretibial fever or canicola fever –
blotchy erythema of legs 
Rook p.1162, 1998, Sixth Edition
Listeriosis, congenital – gray–white papules or pustules with red
margins; predilection for the back 
J Natl Med Assoc
57:290–296, 1965; purpura, morbilliform rashes J Cutan Pathol
18:474–476, 1991; Am J Dis Child 131:405–408, 1977
Lyme disease – morbilliform eruption 
NEJM 321:586–596,
1989; AD 120:1017–1021, 1984
Lymphogranuloma venereum – exanthems 
Rook p.1167, 1998,
Sixth Edition
Malaria
Marburg virus disease (filovirus) 
Tyring p.423, 2002
Mayaro – arbovirus; Brazil and Trinidad 
Tyring p.399, 2002
Measles 
Tyring p.406–409, 2002; atypical measles Tyring p.411,
2002
Mediterranean spotted fever – 
Rickettsia conorii; petechiae
JAAD 49:363–392, 2003
Melioidosis
Meningococcemia – early may show discrete pink macules or
papules or transient morbilliform or urticarial eruptions
Pediatrics 60:104–106, 1977
Milker’s nodule
Mite bites
Monkeypox – exanthem indistinguishable from smallpox
(papulovesiculopustular) 
J Infect Dis 156:293–298, 1987
Murine typhus – 
Rickettsia typhi and ELB agent – blanching
macular or morbilliform rash 
MMWR 52:1224–1226, 2003;
J Clin Inf Dis 21:991, 1995
Mycobacterium marinum – nodule or papule of hands, elbows,
knees becomes crusted ulcer or abscess; or verrucous papule;
sporotrichoid; rarely widespread lesions 
Br Med J
300:1069–1070, 1990; AD 122:698–703, 1986; J Hyg
94:135–149, 1985
Mycobacterium tuberculosis – lichen scrofulosorum Ped Derm
17:373–376, 2000; AD 124:1421–1426, 1988; Clin Exp
Dermatol 1:391–394, 1976
Mycoplasma pneumoniae – exanthem J Pediatr 87:369–373,
1975; varicella-like rash Am J Dis Child 128:254–256, 1974
North American blastomycosis – in AIDS 
Rook p.1068, 1998,
Sixth Edition
Onchocerciasis – acute papular onchodermatitis – non-specific
papular rash 
Rook p.1381, 1998, Sixth Edition; BJD
121:187–198, 1989
ONN – arbovirus; morbilliform eruption, fever, arthritis 
Tyring
p.399, 2002
Orf – generalized bullous orf 
Int J Derm 19:340–341, 1980
Papular urticaria
Parvovirus B19 infection – erythema infectiosum; morbilliform
J Clin Inf Dis 21:1424–1430, 1995; skin-colored papules of
upper arms, anterior thighs; papular dermatitic eruption of
thighs and forearms progressing to morbilliform eruption
Hum Pathol 31:488–497, 2000; mimicking measles and
echovirus 9
Pediculosis – head lice – pediculid 
JAAD 50:1–12, 2004;
generalized pruritic eruption
NEJM 234:665–666, 1946; pruritic
papules of nape of neck 
Rook p.1441, 1998, Sixth Edition;
pediculosis corporis (body lice) – excoriated papules 
Adv
Parasitol 36:271–342, 1995
Peloderma strongyloides (nematode larvae) – exanthem of
papules and pustules 
JAAD 51:S109–112, 2004
Penicillium marneffei – generalized papular eruption Lancet
344:110–113, 1994; Mycoses 34:245–249, 1991
Picornavirus 
Skin and Allergy News 30:38,1999
Pityrosporum folliculitis 
JAAD 52:528, 2005
Plague (
Yersinia pestis) – macular, red, petechial or purpuric
eruption (black death) 
West J Med 142:641–646, 1985
Protothecosis
Pseudomonas – swimming pool or hot tub folliculitis; macules,
papules, pustules, urticarial lesions 
JAMA 239:2362–2364,
1978; JAMA 235:2205–2206, 1976