were
revealed by the
ulema
in the university of Al-Azhar, and missionary
propaganda was taught within the Caliphal palace.
It was the chief missionary
himself, a high ranking official of the Fatimid court, who revealed to the
students the methods of persuasion, the art of developing a line of argument and
of addressing reason instead of aiming for the heart.
It was also he who made
them memorise the secret code they had to use in their communications. At the
end of every session, the students came to kneel before the chief missionary who
passed over their heads a document bearing the signature of the Imam. Then
another, shorter, session would be held for the women.
‘In Egypt I received all the instruction I needed.’
‘Did you not tell me, one day, that you already knew everything at the age of
seventeen?’ Khayyam said mockingly.
‘By the age of seventeen I had accumulated information, then I learnt how to
believe. In Cairo I learnt how to convert.’
‘What do you say to those whom you are trying to convert?’
‘I tell them that faith is nothing without a master to teach it. When we
proclaim: “There is no God but God,” we immediately add “And Mohammed is
his Messenger.” Why? Because it would make no sense to state that there is only
one God if we do not quote the source, that is to say the name of the man who
brought us this truth. But this man, this Messenger, this Prophet, has been dead a
long time and how can we know that he existed and that he spoke as was
reported. I, who like you have read Plato and Aristotle, need proof.’
‘What sort of proof? Can one find proof for those things?’
‘For you Sunnites there is effectively no proof.
You think that Mohammed
died without appointing an heir, that he just left the Muslims to their own
devices to be governed by the strongest and wiliest. That is absurd. We think that
the Messenger of God named a successor as a depository for his secrets: the
Imam Ali,
his son-in-law, his cousin and almost his brother. In his turn, Ali
designated a successor. The line of legitimate Imams was thus perpetuated, and
through them, the proof of the message of Mohammed and of the existence of a
single God was passed down.’
‘I cannot see, in what you say, how you differ from other Shiites.’
‘The difference between my faith and that of my parents is great. They
always taught me that we must submit patiently to the power of our enemies
while waiting for the hidden Imam to return and establish the rule of justice on
earth and reward the true believers. My own conviction
is that we must act
immediately to prepare by any means for the advent of our Imam in this country.