Present Simple Hozirgi oddiy zamon quyidagi holatlarda ishlatiladi

Viii. Where (=in/on/at/to which)
Bu nisbiy olmosh ish harakat qayerda sodir bo’layotganini aytish uchun foydalanamiz ,va bu olmoshdan keyin ega va kesim keladi. Bu yerda where ning o’rniga that nisbiy olmoshidan ham foydalaniladi, ularning ikkalasi ham tushib qolishi mumkin.
For. ex: This is the place (where/) I was born. Or This is the place that I was born in.
I went to the town( where/) I spent my childhood
Ix. When (=in/on/at which)
Bu nisbiy olmosh ish –harakatni qachon sodir bo’lganini ifodalaydi va hamisha undan keyin ega va kesim turadi. Bu yerda when ning o’rniga that nisbiy olmoshidan ham foydalaniladi, ularning ikkalasi ham tushib qolishi mumkin.

For. ex: I’ll never forget the day (when/that) I broke my finger.
X. Why(=for which)
Biron bir ish-harakatni nima sababdan sodir bo’lganini aytgan paytimizda ishlatiladi. Ba’zan why nisbiy olmoshi reason so’zi bilan ham almashtirish mumkin.
For. ex: That’s the reason (why/that) he’s so popular. I don’t know why she is crying.
XI. What.
Bu nisbiy olmosh predmetga yoki biron bir narsani nima ekanligini ta’kidlab ko’rsatish uchun ishlatiladi.va hech qachon tushib qolmaydi.
For. ex: I can’t hear what you are saying. I didn’t understand what they were discussing.
Extra information.
I.Who, which, whom, whose, where nisbiy olmoshlari shaxs va narsa haqida qo’shimcha ma’lumot berish uchun ham ishlatiladi. Bunday paytda aniqlovchi ergash gaplar vergul bilan ajratiladi. Va verguldan keyin hech qachon that kelmaydi. Nisbiy olmoshlar hech qachon tushib qolmaydi.
For. ex: Tom’s father, who is 77, goes swimming everyday
Martin, whose mother is Spanish, speaks both Spanish and English
Mr. Hogg is going to Canada, where his son has been living for five years.