Personal pronouns kishilik olmoshlari

Personal pronouns (kishilik olmoshlari)
I men We biz
You sen You siz
He u (o’g’il) They ular
She u (qiz)
It u (jonsiz)


To be “bo’lmoq” fe’li.
Ingliz tilida deyarli har bir gapda to be (bo’lmoq) fe’li qatnashishi shart. To be fe’li quyidagi shakllarga ega: (am, is are, was, were, shall be, will be, have been, has been). Gapda ushbu shakllardan biri kelishi kerak.
1. Hozirgi zamonda “to be” ning 3 ta shakli bor:
am I am … (men … man) we are … (biz … miz)
To be is he is … (u … dir ) you are …. (siz … siz)
are she is …(u … dir) They are … (ular … dir)
I am a student. Men talabaman. We are students. Bizlar studentlarmiz.
They are workers. Ular ishchilardir.
2. O’tgan zamonda “to be” ning 2 ta shakli bor.
Was
To be edi
Were
I was a student. Men student edim.
He was a student. U student edi.
She was a student. U student edi.
We were students. Biz student edik.
You were students. Sizlar student edingiz.
They were students. Ular student edilar
3. Kelasi zamonda “to be” fe’lining 2 ta shakli bor.
Shall be
To be bo’ladi
Will be
I shall be a student. men student bo’laman
You will be a student. sen student bo’lasan
He (she, it) will be a student. u student bo’ladi.
We shall be students.
You will be students.
They will be student.
So’roq shaklida egadan oldinga shall va will chiqadi “be” joyida qoladi.
Shall I be a student? Men student bo’lamanmi?
Will it be a dog? U kuchuk bo’ladimi?
Inkor shaklida shall va will dan so’ng not qo’yiladi.
I shall not be a student. Men student bo’lmayman.
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