“ZAMONAVIY TA‟LIM TIZIMINI RIVOJLANTIRISH VA UNGA QARATILGAN KREATIV G‟OYALAR,
TAKLIFLAR VA YECHIMLAR” MAVZUSIDAGI 27-SONLI RESPUBLIKA ILMIY-AMALIY ON-LINE
KONFERENSIYASI
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appearance of extensions, narrowing of the small pelvic floor, the legs are bent in an O or
X-shaped shape, the spine kyphosis in the lower chest and lumbar region, sometimes
scoliosis (in the chest) and lordosis (in the lumbar region) including late and misaligned
teeth enters. In rickets, along with changes in the skeletal system Decreased muscle and
joint tone.
Symptoms of hypotension are also observed:
1) Large in the patient as a result of loosening of the joints will be able to move in size.
2) The child is in a special position - he has his feet he sits up and puts his body in his
hands.
3) The spine is in the form of kyphosis or scoliosis (the lower two vertebrae of the
thoracic spine and the upper lumbar vertebrae).
4) The abdomen is large, three-lobed ("frog").
5) A monkey appears.
Children with rickets have delayed motor skills, such children are left to fend for
themselves without outside help than healthy children to sit, stand, and walk will learn later.
Liver and spleen enlargement in rickets, almost every child (during the peak of the disease)
also diagnosed with anemia. The onset of the disease is accompanied by an increase in
rickets in the respiratory and cardiovascular systems functional changes also occur. The
period of convalescence is characterized by a decrease in the symptoms of rickets, followed
by a gradual return. First of all, the symptoms of the nervous system disappear, bones
harden, teeth appear, static and motor functions develop, liver and spleen shrink, internal
changes in organ function gradually disappear. Residual symptoms are usually moderately
severe or severe (II and III degree) in 2-3-year-old children experiencing rickets changes in
the shape of teeth and bones, sometimes enlarged liver and spleen, characterized by some
degree of anemia. Three cases of rickets, depending on the severity of clinical
manifestations Grade I (mild), grade II (moderate) and grade III differs in degree (severity).
In grade I rickets, the changes in bone tissue are slow if developed, the symptoms of grade
II are moderate will be developed. Grade III rickets is now rare and is rare in many organs
and systems characterized by changes. Complications. If the disease is not detected in time
and is appropriately specific and if left untreated, it is a very serious and irreversible residue
in the child's body and skeletal system. can leave signs (complications). The brain is normal
pathological conditions caused by location disorders, shortness of breath due to chest
deformity Obstacles to pregnancy, especially in expectant mothers and daughters
deformities of the bones, extremities of the legs including cases of deflection. Softening,
sleep disturbances, bone changes, delayed eruption of teeth, delayed motor activity, etc.
Additional checks. General blood, urine and stool analysis, determination of calcium and
phosphorus levels in the blood, X-ray examinations, etc. Laboratory analysis: In serum
(normal 2.37-2.62 mmol / l) calcium and phosphorus (normally 1.45-1.77 mmol / l)
decreased. The ratio of calcium and phosphorus is disturbed (normal 2: 1) alkaline
phosphatase activity increases, acidosis is detected. Treatment: Treatment of the disease is
complex, in the child's body to regulate exchange processes and its resistance on the basis of
nonspecific measures aimed at increasing Vitamin D is used in the specific treatment of
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