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Assessing Young Learners: Shifting from



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YL assesment and evaluat

Assessing Young Learners: Shifting from 
Grading to Motivation
Valiantsina Holubeva 
Institute of IT&Business Administration, Minsk, Belarus
The assessment conundrum in young learner (YL) pedagogy may be 
resolved by developing a motivational evaluation scheme. 
Formal assessment serves mainly administrative need to grade, certi-
fy and promote the best students to the next level. As such, it can create a 
devastating e

ect on some students, who do not 
fi
t the approved averaged 
standard (late bloomers, di

erent learning style, and also advanced stu-
dents). Besides, the fear of assessment creates tension in the classroom, 
and the need to give the expected answer kills creativity. This con
fl
ict is 
the most obvious in teaching YL, who are guided by emotions and do not 
always realise the need and the e

ects of formal assessment.
YLs’ motivation rests not on the long–run objectives, but on their 
emotional satisfaction, which is largely determined by praise and support. 
Matching the success of the students against averaged assessment criteria 
undermines several fundamental principles of pedagogy: do not demand 
beyond the capacity, address the personal needs of every student; evaluate 
progress by measuring individual growth, etc. Besides, the existing assess-
ment schemes still lack validity, as they fail to incorporate multiple intelli-
gence tasks, personal qualities, creativity, language material learnt auton-
omously, etc., which leads the teacher away from the instruction purpose. 
The suggested time tested in class motivational evaluation scheme 
makes noticeable and appreciated any e

ort made by the students, har-
nesses YL’s natural desire to compete, introduces versatile encourage-
ments and helps create enthusiastic atmosphere in the classroom. Award-
ing tokens, prizes, honourable titles and certi
fi
cates, competing in games, 
role–playing, making videos, performing for parents, teaching compensa-
tory skills and shot–cuts to success do not involve much extra labour input 
from the teacher, but bring YL to obviously better results. 

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