c.
The classification of metaphors based on the
subject of
the vehicle
(animal, bird, flower, part of the body, etc.),
according to which metaphors may be anthropomorphic,
zoomorphic, vegetative, etc. Some elements of such a
classification may be found in [
Мезенин,
1984].
d.
The classification of metaphors based on the
nature of
the tenor.
In this case the category of concreteness /
abstractness comes to the fore; so the main opposition
within tenors is
concrete
versus
abstract notion
.
According to the type of vehicle we may speak about
concrete and abstract metaphors.
Among structural classifications we should name:
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