Oʻzbekiston respublikasi oliy va oʻrta maxsus ta’lim vazirligi urganch davlat universiteti “Oʻzbek tilshunosligi” kafedrasi

Notiq –speaker
Speech – expressing your thoughts in an orally way.
Speech culture – expressing your oral and written thoughts in the norms of literary language. The branch of linguistics.
Omonims –the same form and content of a variety of meanings: ot – hayvon, ot – fe’l;o‘t – o‘simlik, o‘t – fe’l.
Onomastics – names, the names of the toponomycs.
Paronims – have similar voices and contents, but their meanings are different: otaliq – otalik, shoh – shox, hal – xol.
Complex words – have more than a base: Altyaryk, oybolta, gultojixoroz.
Rhetoric – qustions which do not require answers.
Semasiologiya – good interpretation of the speech.
Art – high-skill.
Sinegor – the person who prepared speech in oldwestern countries. (now a lawyer)
Sinekdoxa – expressing the whole by means of its part, or opposite. kalla, chinoq
(odam ma’nosida).
Synonyms – The similar words in meaning.
Epithet – is used to describe the characteristics of natural phenomena: and gold autumn, the silver winter
Word – a part of speech which has a meaning.
Lexical meaning of the word – learning its main meaning.
Main meaing of the word – The lexical menaing of the word.
Tabu – was banned, it was disclosed ma’n: chechak, qizamiq – gul,
qoraqurt – biy, kal – siyqabosh.
The historical words – setting of the old, but is now known to mean different meaning: qozi, pristav
Method learning – learning about the methods of science
Stress – spelling a sound stronger than others.
Preacher – persoon who gives a speech in a mosque sermony.
Placeholders –similarity, it is near to metaphoric: Ulug‘bek – misoli oftob. Adashgan it kabi Furqat qayon borg‘um bilolmasman. (Furqat)
Imported words – comes from other languages. kitob, ilm (arabcha), xushro‘y, sozanda (forscha), stol, stul (ruscha) va b.