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Participation. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press



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Participation. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. 
Pit Corder, S. 1967/1981. The significance of learner errors. Reprinted in S. Pit Corder 
(ed.). 5-13. Error Analysis and Interlanguage. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 
Stanlaw, James. 2004. Japanese English: Language and Culture Contact. Hong Kong: 
Hong Kong University Press. 
Wenger, Etienne. 1998. Communities of Practice: Learning, Meaning and Identity. 
Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. 
White, Jonathan R. 2014. Standardisation of reduced forms in English in an academic 
community of practice. To appear in Pragmatics and Society 5(1). 


-360- 
2014 CALL Conference 
LINGUAPOLIS
www.antwerpcall.be 
Ciara R. Wigham*, Thierry Chanier**
 
*Université Lumière Lyon 2, Lyon, France 
**Clermont Université, Clermont-Ferrand, France 
ciara.wigham@univ-lyon2.fr, thierry.chanier@univ-bpclermont.fr
Pedagogical Corpora as a Means to Reuse Research Data and 
Analyses in Teacher-Training
Bio data 
Ciara R. Wigham
is Senior Lecturer in English and Applied Linguistics at 
Université 
Lumière Lyon 2
, France, and member of the research laboratory 
Interactions, Corpus, 
Apprentissages, Répresentations
(ICAR). Her research focuses on multimodal 
pedagogical communication in online language learning contexts. 
Thierry Chanier
is Professor of Applied Linguistics at 
Université Blaise Pascal
, France. 
His main research interest over the past 20 years has been CALL and, since 1999, online 
learning in telecollaborative situations. He coordinated the Mulce project which developed 
an open-access repository of Learning & Teaching Corpora. 
Abstract 
One methodological challenge faced by CALL research is how to reuse data and analyses 
in ways that bridge the researcher-teacher gap (Colpaert, 2013). Building on LEarning 
and TEaching Corpora (LETEC) methodology for structuring data from online learning 
situations (Reffay 
et al.
, 2012; Wigham & Chanier, 2013), this paper presents the notion 
of pedagogical corpora as a means to foster pre-service teachers' professional 
development through reflective practice.
Guichon and Hauck (2011) identified four different approaches to CALL-based teacher 
education, including 'confrontation with research findings' and 'action research'. In the 
first approach, when trainers want students to gain skills in developing online learning 
situations based on interactive, multimodal environments, they have recourse to the 
reading of CALL literature disconnected from actual data. In the second approach, pre-
service teachers participate in experiments and adopt either the role of learners or 
tutors. In the latter case, attempts to use the same methodology for both data collection 
and training purposes are often difficult to manage: trainers face the issue that student 
materials are often heterogeneous and quickly extracted from the on-going experiment 
and pre-service teachers may only considering their individual practice. Carefully 
documented and selected materials from online courses studied in their original context 
would be very helpful.
Pedagogical corpora offer possibilities to observe, examine and explore selected parts of 
a LETEC with reference to a lead identified within the research analyses performed. These 
pedagogical leads pertain to areas for enhancing either online L2 communication or 
interaction management. This paper presents the methodology developed for defining 
their structure (i.e. ways of extracting interaction data from LETEC and linking them to 
training tasks). We report on ways in which a pedagogical corpus can be used in teacher-
training classrooms.


-361- 
2014 CALL Conference 
LINGUAPOLIS
www.antwerpcall.be 
The corpus discussed (Wigham & Chanier, 2013b) focuses on differences in tutor and 
student perceptions of collaboration in an online ESP course and compares and contrasts 
reflections from a teaching journal (Lewis, 2006) with interaction tracks from the LETEC 
corpus (Chanier 
et al
., 2009). 

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