Non-finite forms of the verb

Lekin: “Make, let, see, hear, watch, feel, notice” fe’llari majhul nisbatta kelsa, ya’ni bu fe’llarning oldidan “am, is, are, was, were” yordamchi fe’llari kelsa ulardan keyin “to”li infinitive ishlatiladi: I was made to do this job at once. Bu ishni darhol bajarishga meni majbur qilishdi. He was seen to enter the room. Uni xonaga kirishganini ko’rishdi. She was let to go home. Unga uyga ketishga ruxsat berishdi.

3. 
   Like – yoqtirmoq. Umumiy ma’noda “Like-yoqtirmoq” fe’lidan keyin “Gerund” ham “to + infinitive” ham ishlatilaveradi:
   

. Ex:I like reading = I like to read. Men o’qishni yoqtiraman. I like getting up early = I like to get up early. Men erta turishni yoqtiraman.
Lekin: Like–fe’li “rohatlanmoq” (enjoy) ma’nosida kelsa undan keyin albatta Gerund ishlatiladi: I like cooking. Men pishirishni yoqtiraman. I don’t like driving. Men mashina haydashni yoqtirmayman.
Lekin: Like-fe’li “rohatlanmoq” ma’nosida kelmasa “yaxshi bo’lardi”, “to’g’ri bo’lardi” ma’nolarida kelsa undan keyin “to + infinitive” ishlatiladi: I like to wash my hair twice a week. Men sochimni haftada ikki marta yuvsam yaxshi bo’ladi (to’g’ri bo’ladi, yoqtiraman).

4. 
   Begin-boshlamoq,
   

start-boshlamoq,
intend-niyat qilmoq,
continue-davom ettirmoq fe’llaridan keyin Gerund ham “to”li infinitive ham ishlatilaveradi:
. Ex:The baby began crying = The baby began to cry – Chaqaloq yig’lashni boshladi.

5. 
   Remember- “eslamoq”,
   

forget – unutmoq,
regret – afsuslanmoq,
stop – to’xtatmoq, to’xtamoq,
go on – davom ettirmoq: Agar kelajakda bajariladigan ishni eslash nazarda tutilsa “Remember” (forget, stop, regret, go on) fe’llaridan keyin “to” li infinitive ishlatiladi. Lekin: Bajarib bo’lingan ish nazarda tutilganda Remember (forget, stop, regret, go on) fe’llaridan keyin Gerund ishlatiladi:
. Ex: I remembered locking the door. Men eshikni qulflaganligimni esladim. He remembered posting the letters. U xatlarni jo’natganligini esladi.
: I remembered to lock the door. Men eshikni qulflashni esladim. He remembered to post the letters. U xatlarni jo’natishni esladi. They remembered to smoke. Ular chekishni esladi. I stopped to smoke – men chekish uchun to’xtadim. I stopped smoking – men chekishni to’xtatdim. I forgot to send the letters – men xatlarni jo’natishni unitibman, I forgot sending the letters. Men xatlarni jo’natganligimni unitibman. I regret to tell about the accident. Men avariya haqida aytishdan afsusdaman. I regret telling about the accident. Men avariya haqida aytganligimdan afsusdaman.
6. Try fe’li: Agar “try” fe’li “harakat qilmoq” ma’nosida kelsa undan keyin “to”li infinitive ishlatiladi: I am trying to enter the University. Men Universitetga kirishga harakat qilyapman. He tried to learn by heart the poem. U she’rni yodlab olishga harakat qildi.