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Basic information for studying investment market conditions at various levels



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MONOGRAPHY Social and Economic Development (3)

Basic information for studying investment market conditions at various levels 
Levels 
macroeconomic 
industry 
regional 
investment objects 
(enterprise/production) 
Analysis
 
1. The definition of the phase of 
cyclical development of the 
economy of the country based on 
indicators: 
- volume of production 
- number of bankrupt enterprises 
- investment size 
- quota of renewal of fixed capital 
- ratio of active and passive parts of 
fixed assets, etc. 
2. Analysis of macroeconomic 
indicators characterizing the 
investment climate: 
- basic macroeconomic indicators 
(GDP, GDP per capita, gross 
capital formation, investments in 
fixed assets, financial investments 
of enterprises and organizations
foreign investments, 
commissioning of fixed assets, 
amount of work performed under 
construction contracts, etc.) 
- indicators characterizing the 
financial conditions of investment 
activity (real interest rate on loans, 
refinancing rate, money supply M2, 
share M2 in GDP, share of cash in 
M2, foreign exchange reserves of 
the Russian Federation, consumer 
1. Determination of the phase of 
cyclical development of the 
industry. 
2. Analysis of the investment 
attractiveness of individual 
industries based on indicators: 
- gross output of the industry and 
its specific gravity 
- industrial production index, % to 
the previous year 
- proportion of material costs in the 
total cost 
- coefficient of renewal of fixed 
assets 
- coefficient of disposal of fixed 
assets 
- degree of depreciation of fixed 
assets 
- profitability of products sold 
- return on assets 
- proportion of profitable 
organizations 
- indicators characterizing financial 
stability (current liquidity ratio, 
security ratio with own working 
capital, autonomy ratio 
- proportion of long-term financial 
investments in the total volume of 
financial investments 
Analysis of the role of individual 
regions in the country's economy 
based on indicators: 
- gross regional product and its 
share in the country's GDP 
- availability of qualified personnel 
- development of transport, 
information, and management 
infrastructure in the region 
- level of return on capital in the 
region 
- proportion of unprofitable 
enterprises in their total number in 
the region 
- index of the volume of production 
of goods and services as % of last 
year in the region 
- capital productivity -- an increase 
in gross value added by ₽1 of 
capital investments in the region 
- distribution of investments in 
fixed assets by regions 
- investments in fixed assets per 
capita by region 
- investment activity of the regions 
(index of the physical volume of 
investments in fixed assets) 
- reproductive structure of 
investment in fixed assets by region 
1. Determination of the phase of the 
life cycle of the enterprise. 
2. Type of ownership and 
characteristics of owners and 
managers. 
3. Analysis of financial and 
economic activity: 
- return on sales 
- profitability of production 
- return on assets 
- return on invested capital 
- return on equity 
- ratios of input and disposal of fixed 
assets 
- degree of depreciation of fixed 
assets 
- level of construction in progress 
- current ratio 
- coefficient of security of own funds 
4. Analysis of investment activity of 
the enterprise: 
- assessment of investment goals in 
fixed assets (environmental 
protection, creating new jobs, 
replacing worn-out machinery and 
equipment, saving energy resources, 
reducing production costs, 
introducing new production 
technologies, automating, and 
 


Levels 
macroeconomic 
industry 
regional 
investment objects 
(enterprise/production) 
price index, producer price index of 
industrial products, official US 
dollar to ruble rate, etc.). 
3. Analysis of indicators 
characterizing the investment 
potential: 
- indicators characterizing 
investment resources (gross 
savings, capital transfers received 
and transferred, etc.) 
- structure of investment resources 
- resource potential (material, 
financial and financial resources) 
- market for contract work 
-index of physical volume of 
investments in fixed assets, in% to 
the previous year 
- proportion of investments in the 
active part of fixed assets 
- proportion of budgetary 
allocations in the total investment 
- proportion of foreign direct 
investment in total foreign 
investment 
- distribution of investments in 
fixed assets by ownership 
- distribution of investments in 
fixed assets by sources of financing 
- sectoral structure of investments 
in fixed assets by region 
- foreign investment in fixed assets 
by region 
mechanizing the existing production 
process, etc.) 
- evaluation of the investments use 
- assessment of factors affecting 
investment activity, limiting and 
stimulating it (demand for products, 
availability of own financial 
resources, percentage of commercial 
credit, mechanism for obtaining 
loans, investment risks, condition of 
the technical base, profitability of 
investments in fixed assets, etc.) 
- assessment of the timing of the 
acquisition of fixed assets and their 
average age 
- assessment of the reasons for the 
disposal of fixed assets 

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