Мuzaffar Choriyev Мuхаmmаdi G‘opporov

Having been sent to the wrong address (= As the letter had been sent to the wrong address) the letter didn’t reach him. Having been dried and sorted (= After the goods had been dried and sorted) the goods were placed in a warehouse.

Perfect Participle Passive ko‘pincha Present Participle Passive yoki Past Participle bilan almashtiriladi:

Having been sent to the wrong address …

= Being sent to the wrong address…

= Sent to the wrong address …

Izoh: Payt holini ifodalovchi Perfect Participle Passive o‘rnida ko‘pincha Passive Gerund ishlatiladi:

Having been dried and sorted the goods were placed in a warehouse.

= After being dried and sorted the goods were placed in a warehouse.