Методическое пособие «Сборник текстов с упражнениями по дисциплине «Иностранный язык»

Ex.1 Find English equivalents. Найдите английские эквиваленты.
Вызываются грибами, определённые типы дрожжей, использование антибиотиков, различные заболевания, происходить, симптомы грибов, белые выделения, боль и жжение во время мочеиспускания, заболевание диагностируется, под микроскопом, лечение дрожжей, было выписано лекарство, слишком быстро, медикаментозное лечение, может быть предотвращено.
Ex.2 Find Russian equivalents. Найдите русские эквиваленты.
Yeast infection; to cause; is caused; bowels; under certain conditions; different illnesses; overgrowth; itching; burning within the vagina; outer parts of female genitals; sexual contact; to pass urine; to diagnose a disease; to examine a discharge sample; to continue treatment.
Ex.3 Answer the questions. Ответьте на вопросы:
1. What is yeast infection caused by?
2. When can an overgrowth of yeast do you know?
3. What are the symptoms of yeast?
4. How is the disease diagnosed?
5. What is important to remember when the disease is treated?
6. When can the infection return?
7. Is self-treatment a good idea?


Text

TRICHOMONIASIS

Trichomoniasis is a sexually transmitted disease (STD), that affect both women and men, although symptoms are more common in women.
Trichomoniasis is caused by the single-celled protozoan parasite. The vagina is the most common site of infection in women, and the urethra is the most common site of infection in men. Women can acquire the disease from infected men or women, but men usually contract it only from infected women.
Symptoms usually appear in women within 5 to 28 days of exposure. Signs of infection include yellow-green vaginal discharge with a strong odor, discomfort during urination and intercourse, as well as irritation and itching of the female genital area. Some men have an irritation inside the penis, mild discharge, or slight burning after uritation.
Pregnant women with trichomoniasis have babies who are born early or with low birth weight.
For both men and women a physical examination and laboratory test must be done to diagnose trichomoniasis.
Trichomoniasis can usually be cured by prescription drugs. It is important that both partners should be treated at the same time to eliminate the parasite.
The surest way to avoid infection is to abstain from sexual contacts with different partners. It is desirable to be in relationship with a partner who has been tested and is known to be uninfected.
Words:

1. 
   trichomoniasis - трихомониаз
   
2. 
   vagina - вагина, влагалище
   
3. 
   single-celled - одноклеточный
   
4. 
   protozoa - простейший организм
   
5. 
   parasite - паразит
   
6. 
   urethra - мочевой канал
   
7. 
   to acquire - приобретать
   
8. 
   to contract - подхватить
   
9. 
   intercourse - половые сношения
   
10. 
    itching - зуд
    
11. 
    to eliminate - устранять
    
12. 
    to abstain - воздерживаться