Контрольное задание №1

V. Прочтите 4-й абзац текста и ответьте письменно на вопрос: What is the main aim of the Party's economic policy?
ВАРИАНТ 7
I. Перепишите и письменно переведите на русский язык следующие предложения, принимая во внимание, что объектный и субъектный инфинитивные обороты большей частью соответствуют придаточным предложениям (см. образец выполнения 1).

1. 
   The average annual grain crop is supposed to go up more and more.
   
2. 
   The new efficient methods are sure to increase labour productivity at our plant
   
3. 
   We expect the output of the light and food industries to rise by 26-28 per cent
   

II. Перепишите и письменно переведите на русский язык следующие предложения, учитывая различия в переводе зависимого и независимого причастных оборотов (см. образец выполнения 2).
1. The aim of the new Five-Year Plan is to achieve a new and higher level in our economic development, quality indicators acquiring a determining significance.

2. 
   Raising the quality of products is a serious problem facing agriculture.
   
3. 
   The living standards of the Soviet people rising, our light industry is to produce more and better-quality goods.
   

III. Перепишите и письменно переведите на русский язык следующие сложные предложения, содержащие придаточные предложения условия.

1. 
   If the agreement had been concluded, our factory would have got necessary raw materials and equipment.
   
2. 
   Provided we used machines, equipment, labour and natural resources better, we should achieve greater production volume.
   

IV. Прочтите и устно переведите на русский язык с 1-го по 4-й абзацы текста. Перепишите и письменно переведите 1, 2, 3 и 4-й абзацы.
Пояснения к тексту
per capita — на душу населения
machine-tool building — станкостроение
electrical engineering – электротехника
PROGRESS OF SOVIET ECONOMY
1. For almost half a century the Soviet Union's economic development has been determined by five-year plans. Throughout the world the Soviet five-year plans have become a symbol of the rapid social and economic progress.
2. Because of the high and steady rates of economic development the USSR is known to have achieved the world's highest level of production per capita' in many areas of the national economy. The industries which are the leaders in scientific and technological progress - electronics, machine-tool building, chemistry and others move forward at an accelerated rate. The results of the country's economic development are most fully characterized by its national income, the source of mass consumption and growing national wealth.

3. 
   The 11th Five-Year Plan is a new stage in the development of socialist relations and the Soviet way of life. The new Five-Year Plan is considered to be a concrete programme of achieving a higher level in the economic development of the country and in the life of the Soviet people. The efforts of the Party and the people are directed at assuring rapid progress of the economy and improving the Soviet people's well-being.
   
4. 
   The main aim of production under socialism is to ensure a considerable increase in the quantity and a substantial improvement in the quality of goods and to satisfy the growing demand of the population more fully with the help of all-round mechanization and automation.
   

5. Much attention will be devoted to efficiency and quality. The Soviet economy has arrived at a stage when satisfying the people's needs in high-quality consumer goods, as well as the use of the latest technology and technique in production are becoming the condition of further progress.