Portfolio Insurance
In Chapter 20, we showed that protective put strate-
gies offer a sort of insurance policy on an asset. The
protective put has proven to be extremely popular with
investors. Even if the asset price falls, the put conveys
the right to sell the asset for the exercise price, which
is a way to lock in a minimum portfolio value. With an
at-the-money put ( X 5 S
0
), the maximum loss that can be realized is the cost of the put.
The asset can be sold for X, which equals its original value, so even if the asset price
falls, the investor’s net loss over the period is just the cost of the put. If the asset value
increases, however, upside potential is unlimited. Figure 21.10 graphs the profit or loss
on a protective put position as a function of the change in the value of the underlying
asset, P.
What is the elasticity of a put option currently
selling for $4 with exercise price $120 and hedge
ratio 2 .4 if the stock price is currently $122?
CONCEPT CHECK
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