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Causes of appearing




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Comparative Typology
















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Learning foreign languages theoretically

we use, we deal with only the universal task of Comparative Typology it is charting out and finding the reasons for thesimilarities and differences among the world ‗s languages.


With the help of above mentioned statements, the tasks of Comparative Typology can be outlined so:





  1. the problems of comparative investigations of all aspects of the language including phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, lexicon, and phraseology of related and non-related languages from linguistic and linguadidactic viewpoints;




  1. the problem of categorization in linguistics;




  1. investigations in the sphere of Comparative Stylistics;




  1. investigations in the sphere of Comparative Lexicology;




  1. Language and intercultural communication;




  1. revealing national-cultural features of related and non-related languages;




  1. correlation and integration of semantics, word-building, syntax, stylistics and functional semantics on the base of text linguistics in typological aspect (or in comparison).



Questions for self-control:

  1. Name the periods of Comparative typology development.

  2. Name the factors of Comparative typology development.




  1. What directions of comparative typological investigations are known to us?




  1. What does linguistic typology study?

  2. What can you say about different viewpoints to the Linguistic typology?

  3. Speak about differences between linguistic and non-linguistic typologies.

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Recommended Literature:



  1. Аракин В.Д. Сравнительная типология английского и русского языков. Ленинград, 1979.




  1. Буранов Ж. Инглиз ва ўзбек тиллари қиѐсий грамматикаси. Тошкент,

1973.



  1. David Crystal. A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. Oxford: Blackwell, 1991.




      1. Robbins Burling, Patterns of Language. Structure, Variation, Change.

San Diego: Academic Press, 1992.

    1. William Croft. Typology and Universals. Cambridge UNI Press, 2003.




    1. Comparative-Historical Linguistics. (n.d.) The Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd Edition. (1970-1979). Retrieved August 1, 2016, from http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Comparative-Historical+Linguistics


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