Ielts reading question-type based tests true false not given matching headings



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H. 
But by the 1890s the Morse telegraph's heyday as a cutting-edge technology was coming to an end, with 
the invention of the telephone and the rise of automatic telegraphs, precursors of the teleprinter, neither of 
which required specialist skills to operate. Morse code, however, was about to be given a new lease of life 
thanks to another new technology: wireless. Following the invention of radiotelegraphy by Guglielmo 
Marconi in 1896, its potential for use at sea quickly became apparent. For the first time, ships could 
communicate with each other, and with the shore, whatever the weather and even when out of visual range. 
In 1897 Marconi successfully sent Morse code messages between a shore station and an Italian warship 
19km (12 miles) away. By 1910, Morse radio equipment was commonplace on ships. 


Welcome to Mr Aslanov’s Lessons 
QUESTION-TYPE BASED TESTS 
FunEnglishwithme +99894 6333230 
TEST 8 – Saving the British Bitterns 
The reading passage has seven paragraphs, 
A-H. 
Choose the correct heading for paragraphs 
A-H 
from the list below
.
 
List of Headings 

research findings into habitats and decisions made 
ii 
fluctuation in bittern number 
iii 
protect the young bittern 
iv 
international cooperation works 

Began in calculation of the number 
vi 
importance of food 
vii 
Research has been successful. 
viii 
research into the reedbed 
ix 
reserve established holding bittern in winter
 
 
A . 
Breeding bitterns became extinct in the UK by 1886 but, following recolonization early last century, 
numbers rose to a peak of about 70 booming (singing) males in the 1950s, falling to fewer than 20 by the 
1990s. In the late 1980s it was clear that the bittern was in trouble, but there was little information on which 
to base recovery actions. 
B. 
Bitterns have cryptic plumage and a shy nature, usually remaining hidden within the cover of reed bed 
vegetation. Our first challenge was to develop standard methods to monitor their numbers. The boom of the 
male bittern is its most distinctive feature during the breeding season, and we developed a method to count 
them using the sound patterns unique to each individual. This not only allows us to be much more certain of 
the number of booming males in the UK, but also enables us to estimate local survival of males from one 
year to the next 

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