10.3. Ichki sekretsiya bezlari kasalliklarida laborator
tekshirish usullarining aham iyati
Q a lq o n s i m o n b e z k a sa lliklarida la b o ra to riy a tek sh irish usullari
k a tta a h a m i y a tg a ega. L a b o r a to riy a tek sh irish u s u lla rid a n asosiy
a lm a s h in u v n i, oqsil b ila n b irik k a n y o d n i, l3V n in g q a l q o n s i m o n
bezga y u tilish in i a n iq la s h u sullari, sk a n e rla s h qoMlaniladi.
A sosiy a l m a s h i n u v o d a m n i n g ti n c h h o l a t d a
tu r g a n m a h a lid a
sarflaydigan energiyasini x arakterlab beradi. U n i tekshirish 10 m in u t
d a v o m i d a n a h o r g a y u tila d ig a n kislo ro d va ajra tib c h iq a r ila d ig a n
k a r b o n a t a n g id r id g a z in i a n iq la s h g a a s o s la n g a n . B u n in g u c h u n
m a x s u s a p p a r a t q o l l a n i l a d i . A sosiy a l m a s h i n u v s t a n d a r t g a n is
b a t a n % h is o b id a ifo d a la n a d i. S o g ‘l o m o d a m d a u — 10 d a n + 1 0 %
g a c h a b o r a d i. D iff u z to k s ik b u q o q d a a so siy a l m a s h i n u v ikki b a r o -
b a r k u c h a y i b k e t a d i , m i k s e d e m a d a e sa u a k s i n c h a , s u s a y g a n
b o i a d i .
O qsil b ila n b irik k a n y o d ra d io a k tiv y o d y o r d a m i d a a n iq la n a d i.
T ir e o to k s ik o z d a b u y o d a n c h a k o ‘p a y a d i, m i k s e d e m a d a k a m a y a d i.
13 V n in g q a lq o n s im o n bezga yutilishi sh u o rg a n n in g
yo d n i ushlab
olish x u susiyatiga a s o sla n g a n . Q a lq o n s i m o n b e z n in g fu n k s io n a l
faolligi n e c h o g l i q y u q o ri b o l s a , u s h u n c h a k o ‘p m i q d o r yo d n i
y u ta d i. B e m o rg a 2 — 3 m k K i l31/ b e r ila d i, keyin e sa q a l q o n s i m o n
b e z n in g q a n c h a ra d io a k tiv yo d y u tg an i o r a d a n 2 va 24 s o a t o ‘tkazib
tu rib , y n u r h isoblagichlari y o r d a m i d a an iq la n a d i. Y o d
n in g yutilishi
y u b o rilg a n m iq d o r ig a n is b a ta n % la r h iso b id a belg ilan ad i. S o g l o m
o d a m d a |3,У yutilishi 2 s o a t d a n k eyin 8 — 14 % ni, 24 s o a td a n
k eyin 24— 36
%
ni tash k il e tadi. T o k sik b u q o q d a l3V n in g yutilishi
1 s u tk a d a n k eyin 8 0 —90 % ga y e ta d i, m ik s id e m a d a esa 10 % g a c h a
t u s h ib q oladi.
Q a l q o n s i m o n b e z n i s k a n e rla s h u n in g kattaligi b ila n shaklini
a n iq la s h g a , s h u n i n g d e k , fu n ksiyasini o T g a n is h g a im k o n b eradi.
B e m o rg a 20— 30 m k K i l3V ichiriladi. O r a d a n 1 s u tk a o ‘tib , r a d io
aktiv yo d q a l q o n s i m o n b ez g a h a m m a d a n k o ‘p y u tilg a n d a n key in ,
u n i n g b e z d a q a n c h a t o ‘p la n g a n i s k a n e r y o r d a m i d a a n iq la n a d i.
T e k s h iris h n atijalari x a r xil zichlik d ag i sh trix k o ‘rin ish id a q o g ‘o zga
t u s h ib b o ra d i. S h tr ix la r n in ig z ic h b o i i s h i q a l q o n s i m o n b e z f u n k
siyasi nig k u c h a y g a n in i, siyrak b o i i s h i pasa y ib q o lg a n in i k o ‘rsatadi.
S h u u s u ln in g o ‘zi b ila n faol t u g u n l a r (« q a y n o q » o ‘c h o q ) bilan
passiv t u g u n l a r («sovuq» o ‘c h o q ) n i t o p s a b o i a d i .
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