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A Leadership Capacity Enhancement Initiative
for the African Continent
John-Mary Kauzya *
Introduction
The United Nations Millennium Declaration lays out a development agenda for
the next fifteen years that if even partially achieved, will represent a significant step
forward in socio-politico-economic development. It calls for economic development
and the eradication of poverty; the insurance of environmental sustainability; the
support of democracy, good governance and human rights; and the maintenance
of peace and security. In setting the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs),
Member States of the United Nations, including those from Africa, expressed
their commitment in this regard.
There are other manifestations of intergovernmental commitment to develop-
ment and poverty reduction that go in the direction of translating the MDGs
into regional thematic actionable strategies. They include the Johannesburg Plan
of Action and, most especially, the New Partnership for Africa’s Development
(NEPAD) as significant commitments at the highest level that show the resolve
to get societies out of the claws of poverty. The New Partnership for African
Development is particularly relevant to the issues of leadership development on
the African continent which this paper seeks to introduce and discuss. In terms
of congruency and convergence, the United Nations Millennium Declaration
confirms the global community’s readiness to support Africa’s efforts to address
the continents underdevelopment and marginalisation.
However, the unfortunate reality that is becoming more and more imposing as
efforts to implement these commitments get under way, is that, in far too many
instances, leaders in many countries at various levels, and in all sectors (public,
private, and civil society), will not have all of the skills, knowledge, attitudes, and
networks necessary to provide the quality of leadership that will translate the com-
mitments made at global and regional levels into national, local and community
level strategies, actions and tangible results. The logical conclusion from the above
observation is that in many countries there is need for effective leadership education
and training to enhance the capacity in this respect and enable them to translate
the commitments into strategies and actions as well as concrete positive results.
The United Nations Department of Social and Economic Affairs (UNDESA)
is directly concerned with this reality. It has the UN mandate, expertise, and
experience to initiate and engage in activities of strengthening public administra-
tion capacity around the world. In this regard it has initiated efforts to mobilize
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