August | 2020
CUTTING- EDGE SCIENCE
instance, the expression "falcon eye" is utilized to allude to individuals with sharp eyes,
a sharp eye, and a sharp eye. These are situations where words are utilized metaphorically.
The exchange of importance incorporates similitude, metonymy, synecdoche, and
capacity. Each part is remarkable in that it is novel. Each language that exists on the
planet, so far in movement, is associated with implications, which implies that in every
one of them we can experience at any rate one of the conditions of analogy, metonymy,
synecdoche, and capacity, not futile.
In metaphor, it is comprehended to call single word by another due to the similitude
of two things. On the off chance that the significance of single word is moved to another
thusly, the character that is regular to that article is held. For instance, a tooth, that is,
a tooth that is a piece of the human body, implies that it moves to an article, for
example, a saw tooth. For this situation, "tooth", which truly implies a human organ,
causes a move in importance because of outside likeness. We can see that the "saw's tooth"
has held the normal image for the item.
In metonymy, there are no similitude between objects, yet when one is stated, the
other is comprehended. In contrast to similitude, there is no closeness between the two
articles, however by communicating one of them, the other can be comprehended. For
instance, rather than saying, "I drank some water," I stated, "I drank a cup." For this
situation, "cup" signifies water. All in all, there is no similitude among "bowl" and
"water", yet "drink" signifies an association between them.
Synecdoche, then again, speaks to the wonder of naming an entire by a section name
or a section by an entire name. For this situation, single word can speak to an entire set.
To do this, there must be a relationshi p between the components of the set. For
instance, "foot" can allude to an entire crowd of steers. The interrelationshi p between
them is that every steer has a foot.
The princi ple highlight of the capacity is that because of the presentation of the
capacity of one thing by another, the declaration of the following by the name of the
previous is likewise communicated. For instance, the word for projectile is the bolt of
a rifle, the bolt of a bow. These words are the equivalent in work.
Conclusion. All in all, it ought to be noticed that the move in the importance of words
serves to communicate the association between them. As indicated by him, while allegory
depends on wide likenesses, metonymy depends on target cases, synecdoche is a
development dependent on entire and part relations, and capacity is equivalent to the
capacity of the article spoke to by a similar name, physically unique speaks to the
relocation between them. We can utilize any of these techniques in language. They
increment the adequacy of discourse in discourse, and the moving of word implications
thus serves to impact human intuition as well. We can contrast the moving of implications
with the flawlessness of the lexical lavishness of words.
References:
1.Vinogradov, V. V. "Osnovnye ti py leksicheskikh znachenii slova." Voprosy
iazykoznaniia, 1953, no. 5.
2.Kurilovich, E. "Zametki o znachenii slova." In his book Ocherki po lingvistike.
Moscow, 1962.
3.Galperin I.R. "Stylistics" Higher School.Moscow,1977.
4.Kukharenko Y.A."A book of practice in stylistics".Âûñøàÿ øêîëà.Ìîñêâà 1986.
5.Au, T. K.-F. (1986). A verb is worth a thousand words: The causes and consequences
of interpersonal events implicit in language. Journal of Memory and Language, 25, 104-
122.
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