Conduct of modern science– 2016 • Díl 1

Science without borders - 2020 ★ Volume 14
1b. a line or shape that forms a ring: 
She had black rings round her eyes from tiredness;
1c. a piece of metal with a number on it that is put around the leg of a bird so that you 
can recognize it again later; 1d. a group of people or things that form a ring: 
They sat
in a ring around the
fire. [2]
d) 
the word 
dum
(1) 
(tail
in English) - a part at the back of an animal’s body 
that can move: 
the bright tail feathers o f a peacock; dum
(2) - the back part something 
that is long or that consists of many parts: 
the tail o f a comet
The word 
ovoz - voice
used in the meaning of 
“sounds which are made
when we speak”,
in the meaning of 
“sounds which appear in the course o f vibration o f
humans ’ vocal cords ”
and 
ovoz 3
in the meaning of 
“to give your vote on election ”.
As an example:
Otam do’mbira chertar edi. Uning ovozi! Past, qandaydir dag’al va xasta. Biroq 
uni eshitganda ko’ngling kengayib ketadi. Ko’z oldingda behad adirlar ko’rinadi. (Sh. 
Xolmirzayev. “Bahor” hikoyasi) - Daddy was playing a drum. His voice! It was low, 
rough and infirm. But when you listened to it, it would widen your soul. You imagine 
about infinite slopes.
Zebining ajoyib ovozi asta-sekin so’nib pirovardida butunlay yo’qolib ketdi. 
Ammo qo’shiqlarda allaqachon uning serhayajon, ehtirosli qalbi yorqin ko’rinib 
bo’lgandi. (Cho’lpon) - Zebi’s voice gradually lowered and then disappeared. 
However, her emotional and passionate soul was already turned out.
Bosh vazirlikga tayinlangan A. Aripovning nomzodi ovozga qo’yilganda 
senatorlar va deputatlar quyidagicha ovoz berdi. - When A. Aripov’s Candidate, who 
appointed as Prime Minister, was put in elections, deputies and senators of a 
government voted so.
The words 
ovoz
(1) and 
ovoz
(2) can be substituted by the synonym common 
for both these words -
sound,
while the third meaning of this word has nothing in 
common with the mentioned synonym. So we are able to draw the following 
conclusion: the first mentioned two meanings of the word 
ovoz
(1) and 
ovoz
(2) are 
synonymic to each other, while the third mentioned meaning is homonymic to the 
previous two.
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