B
ERGER
When Clayton Broomes Jr.’s
11-year-old son was a 4-year-
old pre-K student, he scored in
the 97th percentile on the as-
sessment test for entry into
New York City’s elementary-
level gifted and talented pro-
gram, following in the foot-
steps of his older brother, who
scored a 99.
And while they have their
test-taking skill in common,
the Broomes brothers are quite
different. The younger sibling
always has been chatty and te-
naciously inquisitive, while the
now 14-year-old older brother
has never been a talker but
finishes the Rubik’s cube fast.
Mr.
Broomes
doubts
whether the 4-year-old ver-
sion of his younger son would
now get into the program un-
der the city Department of Ed-
ucation’s new admissions cri-
teria, which are shifting away
from testing. “I could see him
being totally misjudged be-
cause of his behavior,” he said.
New York’s new admissions
policy is stirring concerns
from parents like Mr. Broomes.
The Department of Educa-
tion recently announced that
this year, preschoolers will be
selected by lottery based on
letters
of
recommendation
from preschool teachers, in-
stead of standardized testing.
Recommended children will be
enrolled into the lottery in May.
The
city
made
the
changes—which are temporary
for one year while it devises a
permanent plan—due to its
concerns that administering
standardized testing promoted
racial disparities.
“Equity is at the center of
work,” said DOE spokeswoman
Katie O’Hanlon, adding that
the agency is looking to “dis-
mantle longstanding historic
barriers” to the gifted and tal-
ented program.
Mr. Broomes, who is Black,
mutes, Mr. Broomes said.
The gifted and talented pro-
gram admits children in kin-
dergarten, and students can
remain enrolled through the
eighth grade, depending on
the school.
Under the new process,
families
began
informing
teachers about their interest
in the program beginning
Monday and nominating their
children using a DOE form.
Educators from their child’s
pre-K program will complete a
questionnaire that determines
if the student is eligible to en-
ter the lottery for a seat.
When children are deemed eli-
gible for the program through
the questionnaire or a remote
interview, they will be added
to the lottery, the DOE said.
Some educators say the
new process is more subjec-
tive than a test and that could
hurt—not help—minority stu-
dents’ chances.
In a 2016 study, the Yale
University Child Study Cen-
ter’s Walter Gilliam and his
team showed 135 preschool
teachers videos of four chil-
dren in a classroom—all young
actors—and asked them to de-
tect “challenging behavior”
within the class, which com-
prised a Black boy and girl and
a white boy and girl. In reality,
all students in the video were
well behaved.
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