Can, may, must, ought to, should, need

Didn’t need to = needn’t have done Needn’t = don’t have to = don’t need to
Needn’t have done

1. 
   Foydasiz ish-harakatni bajarib afsuslanish ( qilmasa ham bo’lar ekan ma’nosida )
   

• 
  Everything was okay. You needn’t have worried
  
• 
  It didn’t rain today. I needn’t have taken an umbrella
  

2. 
   ( ovora bo’lmoq, hojati yo’q edi ma’nosida )
   

• 
  Thank you for the gift. You needn’t have bought it.
  

Didn’t need to = didn’t have to

• 
  Foydasiz ish-harakatni foydasiz ekanligini oldindan bilib, ish-harakat bajarilmaganligini aytishda ishlatiladi.
  
  • 
    It was off my day of yesterday. I didn’t have to go to the office.
    

Note!! Boshqa sabab tufayli ish-harakatni bajarilganligini
ko’rsatish mumkin.

• 
  It was off my day of yesterday. I didn’t have to go to the office but the manager asked me to come.
  

Would
Hozirgi zamonda - tasavvurdagi ish-harakat va holatni ko’rsatadi.

• 
  It would be nice to buy a new car but we can’t afford it
  
• 
  I would love living by the sea
  

• 
  Would bilan o’zini misol qilib maslahat berish (o’rningda bo’lganimda)
  
  • 
    Shall I tell you what happened?
    
  • 
    Yes, I wouldn’t say anything ( If I were you )
    

Would have done

• 
  I would call Lisa but I don’t have her number
  
• 
  I could have called Lisa but I didn’t have her number
  

Be supposed to

• 
  Sodir bo’lishi mumkin bo’lgan ish-harakatlarni ko’rsatadi.
  
  • 
    I am supposed to work this weekand
    

• 
  Was/were supposed to – bajarilishi kutilgan ammo bajarilmagan ish- harakatni ko’rsatadi.
  
  • 
    The train was supposed to arrive at 11.30 but it was an hour late
    
  • 
    She was supposed t arrive at 7.30 but he didn’t come