Analysis of Quality of Service in Wimax networks


Average delay for all codecs for UGS traffic



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Analysis of quality of service QoS in WiMAX networks

Average delay for all codecs for UGS traffic
0.000167165
0.000167165
0.000167166
0.000167166
0.000167166
0.000167166
0.000167166
2
4
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N umbe r of node s
G.711
G.723
G.723.2
G.729
G.729.2
As seen from Figure 24 and Figure 25 , the average jitter and average delay across
Figure 25 shows the variation of delay across different VOIP codecs. The values 
vary in a very small range and there is no significant pattern in the variation as the 
number of nodes increases. 
4.2 Video traffic 
A number of nodes generating streaming video traffic are set up in this 
experiment. The performance of QoS service flows in terms of the QoS parameters was 
analyzed. Video streaming is a VBR traffic i.e. Variable Bit Rate. Unlike CBR the 
Service Flow Type: Unsolicited Grant Service(UGS) 
VOIP Codec: All 
Figure 25 Variation of Average delay across different VOIP codecs 


54
packet size is varies based on each frame type e.g. in case of a MPEG traffic, the ‘I’ and 
‘B’ frames are smaller in size than a ‘P’ frame Similarly for H.263 traffic, there are ‘I’ 
frames, ‘P’ frames and ‘PB’ frames. For the analysis using the simulation, a 64kbps 
H.263 data stream was used. Along with video streaming, H.263 format is commonly 
used for or video-conferencing and video-telephony applications. The VBR frame stream 
for the H.263 encoded Jurassic Park movie was obtained from the following website in 
[8]. 
Using this information, a trace file is generated. This trace file is attached to the 
UDP agent as a traffic source. The trace file is in binary format and contains information 
of the time and packet size. 
Analysis is done using BE, rtPS and UGS service flows for the video traffic. The 
parameters analyzed are throughput, packet loss, average jitter and average delay. These 
parameters are observed for each service flow as the number of nodes with the video 
traffic increases. 

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