An uzbek glossary



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Objects and Tools


BUYUM

n

thing(s), articles (for use), goods

Economy

ASBOB
asbobsoz

n
n

tool, instrument
tool maker

 

MASHINA

mashinalash-
mashinalashtir-


n

v.int
v.t



machine
car
mechanize
mechanize

 

AVTOMAT
avtomatik
avtomatlashtir-


n
adj
vt

automat
automatic
automate

 

O’ZIYURAR

adj

automatic

Motion

DASTGOH

n

machine tool, workbench, loom

 

QUROL

qurollan-
qurollantir-


n

v.int
v.t



equipment
arms, weapons, armaments
equip o.s. (l/f)
equip


Conflict

JIHOZ
jihozlala-

n
v.t | NX+ni NY bilan ~

equipment
supply X with Y

 

 

asbob-uskuna

equipment

 

 

ehtiyot qism

spare part

Manner

 

xo’jalik mollari

hardware

Economy

MOTOR
motorli
motorsiz
motorlashtir-


n
adj
adj
v.t

engine, motor
motorized
without motor
motorize

 

G'ILDIRAK
g'ildirakli

n
adj

wheel
wheeled

 

SHINA

n

tire

 

BALLON

n

tire

 

TORMOZ

n
tormoz qil-

brake
brake

 

PEDAL

n

pedal

 

RUL

n

steering

 

PRUJINA

n

spring

 

NASOS

n

pump

 

TRUB(K)A

n

pipe, tube

 

QUVUR

n
neft quvuri

pipe, tube (oil, gas, irrigation)
oil pipeline

 

SHLANG

n

hose

 

FILTR
filtrla-

n
v.t

filter
filter

 

SUZ-
suzgich

v.t
n

filter, strain
filter; strainer

 

ELA-
elak

v.t
n

sieve, sift
sieve

 

JO'MRAK

n

tap, spout

 

KRAN

n

tap, faucet

 

TIQ-

tiqin

v.t
tiqib bekit-
n

stick, block
plug in
plug, stopper

Processes

PROBKA

n

plug, stopper

 

RAKOVINA

n

sink

 

UMIVALNIK

n

sink

 

 

 

 

 

TAYOQ
tayoqcha

n
n

stick
small stick; chopsticks

 

KALTAK

n

stick

 

HASSA

n

stick, cane

 

QAMCHI

n

whip

 

BOLTA
boltala-

n
v.t

axe
cut down (with an axe)

 

TESHA

n

chopper

 

O'ROQ

n

sickle

 

KETMON

ketmonchi

n
ketmon chop-
n

ketman, mattock
dig with a mattock
hoer

 

KURAK
BELKURAK


n
n


(wooden) spade, shovel
(iron) spade, shovel


 

BEL
belcha

n
n

shovel, spade, pickaxe
(small) shovel, spade, pickaxe

 

PANSHAXA

n

pitchfork

 

XASKASH

n

rake

 

ZAMBILG'ALTAK

n

wheelbarrow

 

QO'SH
qo'sh-

n
v.t

harness; animals yoked for the plough
harness

 

OMOCH

n

plough, plow

 

PLUG

n

plough, plow

 

EGAR

n

saddle

 

JILOV

n

rein(s)

 

YUGAN

n

bridle

 

BOLG'A
bolg'ala-

n
v.t

hammer
hammer

 

OMBUR

n

pincers

 

QISQICH

n

tongs, pincers, tweezers

Processes

QAYCHI
qaychila-

n
v.t

scissors
cut (with scissors)

 

ARRA
arrala-

n
v.t

saw
saw

 

RANDA
randala-

n
v.t

(carpenter's) plane
plane (down)

 

EGOV
egovla-

n
v.t

file
file

 

DASTA

n

handle

 

SOP
sopli

n
adj

handle
with handle

 

VINT

n

screw; screw-propeller

 

PARMA(DASTA)

n

drill, gimlet

 

MIX

mixla-

n
burama mix
v.t

nail
screw
nail (down)

 

OTVERTKA

n

screwdriver

 

GAYKA



n
gayka kaliti

nut
spanner, wrench

 

KNOPKA

n

drawing pin

 

ARG'AMCHI

n

rope, string

 

ARQON

n

rope

 

DOR

n

tightrope; gallows

 

CHILVIR

n

(thin) string

 

IP

n

thread; string; lace; cord

 

REZINKA

n

rubber, eraser; rubber band

Objects

BOG'

bog'ich

n
meas
n

string, ribbon, lace (used for tying)
bundle, bunch
(shoe)lace; string, ribbon

Processes

G'ALTAK

n

reel

 

O'RAM

meas

bunch

Processes

TUGUN

n

knot

Processes

KOPTOK

n

hank, skein

Leasure

IGNA

n

needle

 

NINA

n

needle; pointer, needle

 

TO'G'NAG'ICH

n

pin, safety-pin

 

ILGAK

n

hook, hanger

 

ILGICH

n

hook, peg

 

TO'R

n

net

 

QARMOQ

n

fishing rod

 

TAROZI

n

scales

Quantity

TERMOMETR

n

thermometer

Quantity

BAROMETR

n

barometer

Quantity

MIL

n

pointer, needle

 

RANG

n

paint, dye

Properties

BO'YA-
bo'yal-
bo'yoq
bo'yoqchi
bo'yov


v.t
v.int
n
n
n

paint; dye
get painted; get dyed
paint; dye
(house) painter; dyer
painting

Clothing


LAK

n

varnish

 

YASAT-

v.t

decorate, adorn, deck out

Action

TUZA-

v.t

decorate, redecorate, adorn, paint

Action

LAVHA

n

slab, plaque

 

TAXTA

n

board, plank (to sit on)
wood, timber
blackboard, chalk board

 

 

yog'och-taxta

wood, timber

Substances

MEBEL

n

furniture

 

 

uy jihozi
uy jihozlari do’koni

furniture
furniture store

Objects

STOL

n
yozuv stoli

table
desk

 

PARTA

n

desk

 

XONTAXTA

n

(low) table

 

SANDAL

n

small table (over a pit containing charcoal)

 

STUL

n

chair

 

DIVAN

n

sofa, divan

 

SKAMEYKA

n

bench

 

O'RINDIQ

n

chair, seat

 

KURSI

n

stool, chair

 

KRESLO

n

armchair

 

TAXT

n

throne

 

SHKAF

n

cupboad, closet, cabinet

 

JAVON

n

cupboard, wardrobe

 

 

kitob javoni / shkafi

bookcase / bookshelf

 

TOKCHA

n

shelf

 

OYOQ

n

leg (of a piece of furniture)

Body

TORTMA

n

drawer

Processes

KARAVOT

n

bed

 

O'RIN

n
o'rin sol-

bedding
make the bed

Housing

KO'RPA
ko'rpacha

n
n

quilt
bedding, rug used for sitting or for bedding

 

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