Tashkent state university of oriental studies

TASHKENT STATE UNIVERSITY OF ORIENTAL STUDIES

Faculty of Economics, Politics and tourism of Foreign Countries

group : arabic-english 2

student : Azizkhodjaev A.A.

Theme: The traffic jam: eliminating traffic congestion for good

Imagine never being stuck in a traffic jam again.

HOW WILL WE MAKE THIS A REALITY?

POTENTIAL SAVING OF TRAFFIC JAM

Traffic jams cost Americans “$124 billion” in 2013

Driverless cars will generate $ 1.3 trillion in annual savings in the US and $ 5.6 trilion of annual savings worldwide.

By 2020, 90% of cars will be connected.

Technology for self-driving cars is forecasted to become an $87 billion market by 2030.

Smart cars and Highways

• Intelligent highways will be able to accommodate 50-100 times as many vehicles as they do today.
• Cars will monitor the motion of a vehicle five vehicles ahead and prepare for what is going to happen – by breaking earlier but less intensively.
• Cars will constantly monitor road conditions and road will call for its own repair.

Connected Parking

The average motorist wastes 2,549 hours (the equivalent of 106 days of their life) searching for a parking space.

Vehicle emissions are closely linked to drivers looking for parking.

A year-long study found that drivers a 15-block stretch in Los Angeles drove more than 950,000 miles , produced 730 tons of carbon dioxide and used 47,000 gallons of gas searching for parking.

30% of urban traffic congestion is caused by drivers looking for a parking space.

CONNECTED LIGHTING

Simply by changing the timing of traffic lights, engineers were able to nearly double the fuel efficiency of a BMW test vehicle – from 22 mpg to 42 mpg. The company expects an overall 10-15% decrease in urban fuel consumption due to smart traffic signaling.

3,000 connected cars in Ann Arbor, Michigan, have the capabilities to warn a driver if there is a chance of collision with an oncoming vehicle, or change a traffic light to green of safe to do so.

• The typical U>S> traffic signaling system is 30 to 40 years old.

Connected cars

Connected car technology has huge potential for mobile operators in the next 10 years

... of car owners will be able to PAIR THEIR SMARTPHONE with their vehicle’s in-vehicle infotainment system by 2024

• ... Of passenger-carrying cars in the world will have EMBEDDED CONNECTIVITY.

48%

In-car connectivity

• Mobile technology capability has advanced to support machine-to-machine communications and rich multimedia experiences.
• Consumers want digital services that are not interrupted when they are on the move
• Regulation in many countries will mandate connectivity for safety and security reasons.
• Vehicle manufacturers will bring significant numbers of connected car models to market during 2014 and 2015 – giving consumers an early glimpse of what is possible when the automotive and telecoms worlds collaborate.

An auto with VEHICLE-TO-VEHICLE (V2V) capabilities would use short-range radio to transmit data about its speed, heading, brake status and other information to other V2V-ready vehicles.

It can help in preventing 25,000 to 592,000 crashes

and save roughly 50 to 1,083 lives per year in the U.S.

Cars Will Drive Themselves

Google’s driverless car travelled 700,000 miles of accident0 free driving while remaining unscathed.

There will be 11.8 million driverless cars on the road by 2035 and nearly all American on-the-road vehicles will become driverless by 2050.