Bolim hozirgi zamon ing \ zamonlar tiz,m

O‘tgan zamon sifatdoshi (Participle II)ning yasalishi:

to‘g‘ri fe’l (regular verb): fe’lga -ed qo‘shimchasi qo‘shiladi: work – worked, play – played

noto‘g‘ri fe’l (irregular verb): noto‘g‘ri fe’llar jadvalidan 3-shakl olinadi: write – written, come – come

 

So‘roq gaplar:

“to have” yordamchi fe’li egadan oldinga chiqariladi:

Have you written? - Sen yozib bo‘ldingmi?

What has he written? - U nimani yozdi?

 

Inkor gaplar:

“to have” yordamchi fe’lidan keyin “not” inkor yuklamasi qo‘yiladi:

I have not written. (I haven’t written.) – Men yozib bo‘lmadim.

You have not written. (You haven’t written.) – Sen yozib bo‘lmading.

He / she / it has not written. (He’s / she’s / it hasn’t written.) – U yozib bo‘lmadi.

We have not written. (We haven’t written.) – Biz yozib bo‘lmadik.

You have not written. (You haven’t written.) – Siz yozib bo‘lmadingiz.

They have not written. (They haven’t written.) – Ular yozib bo‘lmadilar.