Xxx-x-xxxx-xxxx-x/XX/$XX. 00 20xx ieee characteristics of Effective Use of Scientific and

part of scientific and technical potential. It reflects the 
opportunities created by the economic factors of development 
and contributes to the growth of scientific and technological 
potential and its individual components. 
The development of the material and technical base of 
scientific and technical potential depends not only on the 
replenishment of scientific institutions, but also on their high 
quality and, above all, the equipment of special and unique 
equipment and tools. 
Indicators characterizing the material resources of 
scientific and technical potential include the availability of 
tools and equipment, the level of development of information 
infrastructure, the technical level of equipment and service 
life. 
At present, statistical reports have made it possible to 
obtain only data in the form of value, highlighting elements of 
fixed assets, such as buildings and structures, machinery and 
equipment, vehicles. The current account should be 
supplemented with information on engineering, production 
and scientific equipment. Information on scientific equipment 
(equipment should include research equipment and devices, 
complex and unique measuring and testing instruments and 
equipment, computing equipment, special measuring 
instruments and equipment, general-purpose measuring 
instruments, organizational and copying techniques) value for 
each type of equipment and should be given in terms of 
quantity. The data should also reflect their description and 
level of use. 
The peculiarity of scientific and technical 
activity, which differs from material production (low 
consumption of natural resources, high role of information 
resources, natural abilities of personnel, level of education and 
skills) is the role of formal and informal associations 
(institutes, societies, councils, associations, boards ). , 
congresses, seminars, etc.), information about the activities 
and news channels (printing, publications, magazines, 
packages, access to databases, etc.), regardless of amount. The 
most important resource of scientific and technical activity is 
scientific and technical information. Because getting 
information from the bank is 2-3 times better than conducting 
new research. 
Information plays a dual role in the process of 
scientific and technical activity: first, it is the starting material 
for any research work, and secondly, it is the result of 
scientific 
research 
and 
experimental 
design 
work. 
Manufacturing innovation and the transmission of information 
on the results of the scientific and technical activities carried 
out. Currently , the scientific and technical potential of 
information into a comprehensive quantitative evaluation is 
carried out . Since the means of information processing 
significantly intensify scientific and technical activities, it is 
expedient to calculate the increase in the cost of ICT 
equipment in the active part of the fixed assets of research and 
development institutions. 
The presence of tens of thousands of research and 
development organizations and the exchange of information 
at the current world level of scientific and technical 
development increasingly determines the quality, duration and 
cost of research and development. This is also influenced by 
the trend of interdependence of sciences and the acceleration 
of the implementation of interdisciplinary research. It is the 
information that allows you to make timely adjustments to the 
research and development work, depending on the results 
obtained at previous stages and the research and experiments. 
Information activity has emerged as a separate type of 
scientific and technical activity. It is expressed in the form of 
specialized information services and systems using specific 
technologies and technical means, the level of information 
support of researchers, developers (designers and designers), 
innovators and production specialists affects the development 
and effective use of scientific and technical potential. 
Nowadays, in the context of rapid globalization of 
markets, the role of information support of analytical research 
in the field of innovation has significantly increased. Along 
with the traditional areas of informatization, for example, the 
provision of information for scientific research, a number of 
current areas of informatization and their corresponding areas 
have emerged. These areas reflect the current and projected 
changes in science and technology in the coming years. 
One of the key factors in the rapid development of the 
global economy is the formation of the information age, which 
is becoming a network of interconnected people, institutions 
and states, and in connection with this, the exchange of 
information in the lives of people and society. 
International trade in information technology IT products 
has become an important trend in the rapid expansion of the 
world market . The IT market has become a more dynamic and 
large-scale sector of the global economy, which has led to 

---

increased international competition in this area and increased 
costs for many countries to organize research in 
communication development , innovation and implementation 
of IT products to ensure leadership in the global IT industry . 
In the context of globalization, one of the important 
components of the scientific and technological potential of the 
state and their economy is information and the information 
technology that provides it . 
Based on our analysis, based on the requirements of 
modern globalization processes, we define a new 
interpretation in addition to the definition of scientific and 
technological potential , that is, information technology is an 
integral part of this potential. 
Information technologies of modern scientific and 
technical potential as one of the integral components of the 
estimates , we will be the first - lo modern and global features 
and gave attention to a very special place in the development 
of the national economy. Today, information technology plays 
a crucial role in many sectors of the economy. Private 
companies and the competitiveness of the national economy, 
the country's domestic and foreign invest o limits for 
attractiveness in many respects depends on the level of 
development of the information infrastructure. 
Information technology has become one of the most 
important components of economic and social development, 
which is increasingly determining the global competitiveness 
of individual countries . 
As a result of research, the process of formation and 
development of scientific and technical potential in the field 
of information technology can be divided into the following 3 
stages: 
1.
Formation period - this period includes the first years 
of independence, including the formation of the 
national communications and information technology 
sector, the formation of the capacity of state 
information resources , the creation and development 
of national information systems, the creation of a legal 
framework in the field of information and 
telecommunications . includes technological support 
cycles;
2.
The period of development is the first stage of 
development of the national information technology 
sector, in which the development of the 
telecommunications network, the establishment of 
international information networks and Internet 
services, the formation of the telecommunications 
services market, the creation of conditions for free 
access to the global information network. formation 
and development, spread and development of mobile 
services, characterized by the widespread use of 
information technology in various sectors of the 
economy and the process of attracting foreign 
investment and modern innovative technologies and 
their effective use; 
3.
The period of globalization - in this era of information 
society at the present time period, including it into the 
informatization of all sectors of the economy, 
providing information and technology become the 
basis for the competitiveness of enterprises, the global 
information networks in the world market to ensure 
the stable operation of the Internet, Web network 
globalization 
and the 
world, 
countries 
are 
characterized by the integration of information 
technology systems into all sectors of the economy. 
C
ONCLUSION
In the period of transition to the global information society 
in the XXI century, the basis of the effectiveness of the 
modern national economy of Uzbekistan, along with natural 
and labor resources, is the innovative potential of the country. 
Its use opens up opportunities for the transition to a 
postindustrial information society. 
The growth of information technology capabilities also 
applies to Uzbekistan. Important measures have been taken to 
develop the information technology market, and imports of 
computers and telecommunications are growing rapidly. The 
telecommunications sector in the country is developing 
rapidly. In recent years, the number of outbound channels has 
also increased several times, primarily due to large 
investments by Western companies, the number of telephone 
channels is growing rapidly. 
Today, the country's promising development in the field of 
information technology innovation is through the effective 
formation 
of 
telecommunications 
infrastructure, 
the 
organization of quality services in fixed, mobile and Internet 
networks, increasing the number of Internet providers 
providing information and data services, increasing consumer 
choice and creating a competitive environment. increasing the 
volume of information exchange in international routes 
(number of channels) and increasing foreign exchange 
earnings are associated with the implementation of national 
policies to develop scientific and technical capacity in the 
field. 
The scientific and technical potential of Uzbekistan is the 
data of local scientific schools, logistics, personnel and 
information databases of the industry, campaigns, statistical 
reports of scientific and technical institutions and universities. 
From the descriptions of individual components 
(personnel, material and technical base) and funding 
indicators to describe the scientific and technical potential in 
the scientific literature as a summary assessment of total 
current costs and potential, taking into account the different 
periods of obsolescence of fundamental and applied research 
and development The accumulated cost indicator is applied to 
the works. 
In the context of globalization, one of the important 
components of the scientific and technological potential of the 
state and their economy is information and information and 
communication technologies that provide it. 
Based on our analysis, based on the requirements of 
modern globalization processes, we define a new 
interpretation in addition to the definition of scientific and 
technological potential, that is, information technology is an 
integral part of this potential. When we consider information 
technologies as an integral part of modern scientific and 
technological potential, we first pay attention to their modern 
and global characteristics and their special place in the 
development of the national economy. 
R
EFERENCES
[1]
A.N.Aripov. “Problems of improving the main weapons system in the 
field of information and communication”. - T .: Abstract ., 2004 

---

[2]
A.N. Aripov, TK Iminov. “Issues of management in the field of 
information and communication technologies in Uzbekistan” . - T .: 
Science and Technology, 2005, 92 - 101b. 
[3]
Abdiraimov I., Muminov R., Malenova S., “Small innovation business: 
factors stable development”. // Economic Bulletin. Uzbekistan, 2000. 
[4]
Maxkamova M.A. “New approaches to the development of innovative 
activities in Uzbekistan”. Collection of Moscow State University. 
Lomonosov, №3, Moscow, 2002. 
[5]
Maxkamova M.A. “Market strategy of innovative activity of industrial 
enterprises”. Bulletin of Tashkent State Technical University, №1., 
Tashkent, 2002. 
[6]
Afonin I.V. “Innovation management”. - M .: Gardariki , 2005. 
[7]
Abpyutina M.S. Business economics. - M .: «Case and service », 2004. 
[8]
Abulqosimov H.P., Ra himova D. “Socio-economic processes of 
management”. - T. : G.Gulam a creative house , 2007. 
[9]
Busygin A .V. Effective management. - M: Fin press , 2004 . 
[10]
Vixanskiy O.S., Naur ov A .I. Management. - M .: Economics, 2004. 
[11]
Vesnin V. P . Basic management. - M .: Elit, 2004. 
[12]
Voronina E.M. Management of an enterprise and organization. - M .: 
MGU, 2004. 
[13]
Gerchikova I.N. Management. - M .: Saint Petersburg, 2007 . 
[14]
Gerasimenko V.V. Fundamentals of management . - M.: TENS, 2004. 
[15]
Djumaev Z. A . Municipal economy. - T .: Eurasia, 2003. 
[16]
Daft R. . Management. - M.: Saint Petersburg, 2004 
[17]
Egerev I. A . Business Value: The Art of Management. - M.: A 
business, 2003. 
[18]
Evenko L.I. Organization as a system. American theory 
[19]
Zabelin P.V., Moiseeva N.K. Fundamentals of Strategic Management. 
- M., «Marketing», 1997. –195 p. 
[20]
Idrisov A.B., Kartyshev S.V., Postnikov A.V. Strategic planning and 
analysis of the effectiveness of investments. - M., Filin' , 1996.-272 p. 
[21]
Ivanov M., Kolupaeva S., Kochetkov Y. USA: management of science 
and innovation. –M ., The science, 1990. –214 p. 
[22]
Investing in innovative business: global practice - venture capital. –M 
., A business, -1996. –172 s.