В пособии рассматриваются основные моменты английской грамматики: части речи имя существительное, имя прилагательное и наречие; видо-временные формы глагола; модальные глаголы; неличные формы глагола



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Змиева Practical English Grammar Handbook

Here comes your bus. There goes Mrs Patterson. Down came the rain.
C. Adverbs of definite time (which say exactly when something happens) can
be put at the beginning or end of a clause.
I met her yesterday. Tomorrow we’re leaving for Belgium.


D. Adverbs of definite frequency (which say exactly how often something
happens) are normally put at the end of a clause.
Milk is delivered daily. We have meetings monthly.


E. Adverbs of indefinite time and frequency can go in mid-position.
I’ve recently become interested in gardening.
We often play tennis on Sundays.


F. Adverbs of manner (that say how something is done) can go in mid- or end-
position.
1. Adverbs of manner come after verb:
She danced beautifully
or after the object when there is one:
He gave her the money reluctantly. They speak English well.
Do not put an adverb between a verb and an object. But if the object is long
we usually put the adverb before the verb:
She carefully picked up all the bits of broken glass.
He angrily denied that he had stolen the documents.
They secretly decided to leave the town.
2. Note that if an adverb is placed after a clause or a phrase, it is normally
considered to modify the verb in that clause/phrase. If, therefore, we
move secretly to the end of the last example above, we change the meaning:
They secretly decided.... (The decision was secret.)
They decided to leave the town secretly.
(The departure was to be secret.)
3. When we have verb+preposition+object, the adverb can be either before the
preposition or after the object:
He looked at me suspiciously or He looked suspiciously at me.
But if the object contains a number of words we put the adverb before the
preposition:
He looked suspiciously at everyone who got off the plane.


G. Order of adverbs and adverb phrases of manner, place and time when they
occur in the same sentence.
1. Expressions of manner (how) usually precede expressions of place
(where) and adverbs of time (when) come last of all:
I went there at once. (place before time)
Come to my office at four o’clock. (place before time)
But away, back, down, forward, home, in, off, on, out, round and up
usually precede adverbs of manner:
He walked away sadly. She looked back anxiously.
They went home quietly. They rode on confidently.

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