Uzbek National Holidays

Date changes, Eid al-Adha (Kurban Hayit) 
Eid al-Adha (Kurban Hayit) is one of the most important holidays of the 
Islamic world, for it marks the end of the pilgrimage to Mecca, known as Hajj. It is 
celebrated 70 days after the end of Eid al-Fitr. Since 1991, Kurban Hayit has been 
considered an important Uzbekistan holiday. 
As with Ramadan Hayit, preparations begin on the eve of the holiday, 
known as Arafah, as special baked goods are prepared in every Uzbek household. 
In the evening, a pre-holiday pilaf is cooked and exchanged with others: The rice 
dish is piled into a large ceramic bowl, topped with baked treats and delivered to 
friends and neighbors. 
As in other countries, Eid al-Adha in Uzbekistan begins with a special 
morning prayer known as Hayit Namaz, followed by a customary visit to the 
graves of loved ones. During the three days of Kurban Hayit, many families make 
a sacrifice, which in Uzbekistan has traditionally been a sheep. The meat is then 

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divided into three parts, which are distributed equally between relatives, the needy 
and guests who have been specially invited for the occasion.
September 1, Independence Day 
Independence Day was the first official holiday declared by the newly 
independent republic, and every year since then the people of Uzbekistan have 
celebrated it with full gusto. 
In each of the 12 regions of Uzbekistan, a unique holiday program is 
prepared which reflects the traditions and culture specific to that region. Activities 
include folk performances, sports competitions, special shows and noisy fairs filled 
with the colorful displays of local craftsmen. In Tashkent, the main festivities are 
fittingly held at Mustakillik Square (Independence Square), where hundreds of 
participants, dozens of bands, dance troupes and pop stars are gathered for an 
unforgettable event. The evening concludes with a grandiose fireworks show.