Uzbek National Holidays

May 9, Memorial Day 
Memorial Day, observed in honor of the heroes who sacrificed their lives in 
World War II, is an important national holiday in Uzbekistan. Hundreds of 
thousands of Uzbek men fought on the front lines, while women and the elderly 
toiled at home. The Uzbek SSR also welcomed many refugees to the land during 
these difficult years. 
Uzbekistan lost more than 450,000 citizens during the war. On May 9, 
residents of Uzbekistan join with millions of people from the former Soviet Union 
in congratulating war veterans on their bravery and in laying flowers at memorials 
and monuments. At the Walk of Fame and Remembrance in Tashkent’s 
Mustakillik Square, the name of every Uzbek who perished in World War II is 

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carved on granite steles. Nearby, a bronze statue of a mourning mother stands as a 
symbol for the collective grief of Uzbekistan during the war.
Date changes, Eid al-Fitr (Ramadan Hayit) 
Eid al-Fitr (Roza or Ramadan Hayit) is an Islamic holiday marking the end 
of Ramadan, the annual month of fasting. Since 1992, Ramadan Hayit has been a 
public holiday in Uzbekistan. 
Preparations for Ramadan Hayit begin a day prior, on Arafah (Eve). On this 
day nearly every Uzbek family prepares the national rice dish plov, as well as a 
myriad of breads and sweets. The day itself is a symbol of purification and faith. It 
begins with men gathered at the local mosque for prayer, although these may also 
be recited at home, followed by customary visits to the graves of loved ones. 
Ramadan Eid in Uzbekistan lasts for three days in total, during which time 
people receive many guests, visit relatives and share homemade goodies with 
neighbors and friends. The holiday is particularly enjoyed by children, who receive 
special toys and treats from parents and relatives.