Uzbek arts and crafts



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UZBEK ARTS AND CRAFTS

UZBEK ARTS AND CRAFTS

Adjectives describe marks of the subjects and objects. Words that answer questions like "How?", "What kind?"(Qanday?), "Which kind?" (Qanaqa), "Which?" (Qaysi) is also considered to be adjectives.

  • Adjective has following types with respect to their meaning:
  • specific characteristics meaning
  • yaxshi-good, yomon-bad, aqlli-smart, sergak-alert, so‘zamol-fluent, yoqimtoy-pleasant, odobli-wellbehaved, chaqqon-quickly, sun'iy-artificial, tabiiy-natural, ajoyib-wonderful!
  • state meaning

  • go‘zal-beautiful, erkin-freely, suluv-pretty, cho‘loq-lame, cho‘tir-pitted, soqov-dumb, kar-deaf, ko‘r-blind, sovuq-cold, tinch-peaceful, yangi-new, boy-rich

color and appearance meaning
oq-white, qora-black, sariq-yellow, kul rang-gray, qizil-red, ko'k-blue
shape and view meaning
yapaloq-flat, tekis-smooth, dumaloq-round, qiyshiq-twisted, do'ng-hilly
distance, dimension and size meaning
keng-wide, tor-narrow, chuqur-deep, katta-big, kichik-small, uzun-long

taste, flavor meaning

  • taste, flavor meaning
  • shirin-sweet, achchiq-chilly, nordon-sour, sho‘r-salty, mazali-tasty

smell meaning
xushbo'y-aromatic, sassiq-stinky, muattar-fragrant, qo‘lansa-disgusting
weight meaning
og‘ir-heavy, yengil-light
position and moment relationship meaning
yozgi-summertime, qishki-wintertime, avvalgi-previous, dastlabki-initial, kechki-evening time, tashqi-external, ichki-internal, quyidagi-following

Try to give your own adjective + noun

Adjective – sifat

  • Like in English language we have also comparative adjectives in Uzbek language.
  • Comparative adjectives - Sifat darajalari.
  • In Uzbek we have following similar types:
  • ⑴ oddiy daraja - normal form or regular adjectives
  • ⑵ orttirma daraja - superlative form of adjectives 
  • ⑶ qiyosiy daraja - comparative adjectives 

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