Key to exercises
607
12. 1
суд
´
a
2
см
´
eрти
3
зaч
´
aтый
14. 1. During the Second World War, constant bombardments and continuous air-raids
persuaded local governments in many cities that it was necessary to evacuate children to
the countryside to live with foster parents until the end of the war. For young
townspeople, the rural customs marked the beginning of a new life.
2. Doctors say that breast-fed babies are less susceptible to such childhood diseases as
smallpox, measles, and mumps, than formula-fed babies.
3. The second largest religion in Russia by the number of its followers is Islam (which is
professed by Tatars, Bashkirs, Chechens, and others). Muslims constitute about 10 per
cent of the population of the Russian Federation. There are also Catholics (they are
predominantly Poles, Lithuanians, Germans, and Latvians), Protestants (among which
Baptists are especially numerous) and about three-quarters of a million Jews – despite
the desire of many Jews to move to Israel during Soviet times.
4. The wake (the custom of providing food after the funeral in memory of the deceased)
takes place either immediately after the burial, or later (up to 40 days after the death of
the deceased).
5. Some members of the British Communist Party became disenchanted with communism
after the invasion of Budapest by Warsaw pact soldiers in 1956. A great number of
former communists then converted to Catholicism with its disciplined ideology (like
Communism!) and a rigid set of rules.
15. 1.
Плaнир
´
овщики утвeржд
´
aют
,
что ч
´
eм б
´
ольшe мaтeр
´
eй
-
один
´
очeк
,
тeм б
´
ольшe н
´
ужно
жиль
´
я
.
2.
H
´
eкоторыe молод
´
ыe м
´
aтeри прeдпочит
´
aют к
´
eсaрeво сeч
´
eниe eст
´
eствeнным р
´
одaм
,
т
´
aк кaк
´
это м
´
eнee б
´
ольно
,
ч
´
eм родов
´
ы
e
схв
´
aтки
.
3.
B посл
´
eдн
´
иe г
´
оды крeм
´
aция ст
´
aлa попул
´
ярнee погрeб
´
eния
,
тeм б
´
олee
,
что он
´
a
дeш
´
eвлe
,
достaвл
´
яeт мeньшe хлоп
´
от
,
ч
´
eм погрeб
´
eниe
,
зaним
´
aeт м
´
eньшe м
´
eстa и
прeдпочт
´
итeльнa и по эколог
´
ичeским сообрaж
´
eниям
.
4.
и
нтeр
´
eсно
,
что во вр
´
eмя Beл
´
икой Oт
´
eчeствeнной войн
´
ы
(1941–1945
гг
.)
Cт
´
aлин
обрaт
´
ился к Прaвосл
´
aвной ц
´
eркви зa e
¨e
подд
´
eржкой в борьб
´
e с фaш
´
истским врaг
´
ом
.
Oн нaд
´
eялся
,
что
´
это в
´
ызовeт полож
´
итeльную рe
´
aкцию з
´
aпaдных со
´
юзников
,
в
п
´
омощи кот
´
орых
´
он нужд
´
aлся
.
5.
B мaвзол
´
ee нa Кр
´
aсной пл
´
ощaди пок
´
оится бaльзaм
´
ировaнноe т
´
eло Bлaд
´
имирa
и
льич
´
a
л
´
eнинa
(1870–1924).
16. 1
иждив
´
eнкa
(the rest have feminine suffix -(
н
)
ицa
)
17. I life-style/religious belief II location
18. I 3
eрм
´
олкa
II 1
кaпюш
´
он
is from French, the others from German
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