Unit tenses. Present simple



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1 UNIT TENSES.

PRESENT SIMPLE.



  1. For permanenet states, repeated actions and . daily routines

Qayta qayta bajariladigan va har kunlik ish harakat uchun.

EXAMPLE: HE works in a bank.(permanenet states)

He takes the train to work every morning.(daily routine/repeate actions)

  1. For general truth and laws of nature.

Hayot haqiqati va tabiat hodisalar uchun.

EXAMPLE: THE sun sets in the west.

  1. For timetables,(planes, train, etc) and programmes.

Jadval (samolyot, poyezd, va hakazo) va dasturlar uchun.

EXAMPLE: The plane from Brussels arrives at 8:30

  1. For sports commentariesw, rewiews and narration

Sport sharxlari ko’rsatuvlar va hikoyalar qilishda

PRESENT SIMPLE dan foydalanamiz

EXAMPLE: Peterson overtakes Willames and wins the race (sport commentary)

Mike Dalton plays the part of Macbeth (rewiew)

Then the prince gets on his horse and quickly rides away (narration)

  1. To give instructions or directions (instead of the imperative)

Yo’riqnomalar berishda buyruq maylini o’rniga.

EXAMPLE:YOU sprinkle some cheese on the pizza and the you bake it.(Instead of: Sprinkle some cheese on the pizza

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

  1. For action taking place now, at the moment of speaking

Ayni vaqtda sodir bo’layotga ish harakat uchun…

EXAMPLE: He is giving the baby a bath at the moment.

  1. For temporary actions; that is actions that are going on around now, but not at the actual moment of speaking

Ayni vaqt so’zlanayotgan ammo atrofda bo’layotgan ish harakat uchun

EXAMPLE: I’m looking for a new job these days.(He is not looking for a new job athe moment of speaking)

  1. with adverbs such as: always, constantly, continually

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