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October 1, Teachers’ and Mentors’ Day



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October 1, Teachers’ and Mentors’ Day 
True to its name, Teachers’ and Mentors’ Day in Uzbekistan is an opportunity 
to express gratitude to those who have impacted lives through education. Like all 
Uzbekistan holidays, it reflects an important cultural value, for the people of 


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Uzbekistan have long held a special respect for educators: it is not unusual for teachers 
to be invited to a family wedding or celebration, where they are shown special honor, 
and students will sometimes stay in contact with a beloved teacher even after they have 
grown and are raising children and grandchildren of their own. 
In the days leading up to Teachers’ and Mentors’ Day, various events are held 
in every school, from preschool up through university. Special performances, matinees 
and concerts are staged, and teachers are gifted with flowers, cards and chocolates. 
Some graduates will even return to congratulate former teachers on this day. 
December 8, Constitution Day 
The Constitution of Uzbekistan was adopted on December 8, 1992, having 
been preceded by 2.5 years of arduous work by the Constitutional Commission. When 
drafting the constitution, international expertise and the national situation was taken 
into account. 
December 8 is a public holiday in Uzbekistan and a day off of work. Streets are 
decorated with flags, while concerts, sporting events and exhibitions are held in the 
capital.


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CONCLUSION
In particular, Samarkand is one of the most important cities in terms of its history, 
rich architectural monuments and tourist attractions. The main historical monuments 
of Samarkand are Registan Square, mosques built by Mirzo Ulugbek and 
Yalangtoshbi Bahodir, Shahi Zinda, Bibihanim complexes, Gori Amir mausoleum.
Also included in the UNESCO list of intangible cultural heritage are 
Shashmaqom, the cultural environment of Boysun district, Big Song, Navruz 
national holiday, Askiya - folk art, Lazgi art, "Traditions and values associated with 
pilaf and soup", Iqat - intricate hand sewing techniques, Uzbek silk fabrics - the 
ancient technology of making satin and adras. Margilan has long been a historical 
center for the production of atlases and adras. In order to restore and preserve the 
disappearing traditions, in 2007 the Center for the Development of Crafts was 
opened in Margilan. This center is engaged in the preservation, development and 
popularization of technology for the production of satin and adras fabrics. Margilan 
also hosts the annual "Atlas festivals" traditional textile festival.
Ichankala is a historical inner city of Khiva, built in the XIV-XIX centuries. 
Castles, palaces, mosques and madrasas, mausoleums and minarets, caravanserais 
and baths made Ichan Castle a unique monumental city. Old Khiva officially 
received the status of a nature reserve-city in 1968.
The historical center of Bukhara - Bukhara is one of the cities with the 
richest history in Central Asia. The historical center, built in the IX-XIX centuries, 
includes the Poyikalon complex, the Ark, the Samanid mausoleum and other 
objects. This city with a rich history also amazes the world with its uniqueness and 
rich architectural monuments.
So, the material, intangible, cultural and spiritual heritage of our country is rich 
and unique. Each country carries out a wide range of practical and research work on 
the preservation and preservation of its traditions and values, tangible and intangible 
cultural heritage. One of the most important issues today is the study of our ancient 


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and modern cities, our intangible cultural heritage, its transmission to the younger 
generation and its introduction to the world. 
At the same time, the history of miraculous tourist objects, which appeared by 
nature in the Land of Surkhon, was studied on the basis of field research and 
included in the scientific study. Scientists have shown the role of tourist zones in 
the life of the population, which are spiritual heritage, ancient archaeological, 
memorial monuments and a repeated donation of nature. The basis of our spiritual 
and material heritage is the development of local and international tourism. 

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