Transitive and intransitive verbs (o’timli va o’timsiz fe’llar)

COULD modal fe’li

1.Could o’tgan zamonda biror qobiliyatga umuman ega bo’lganlikni ifodalaydi. Could can ning o’tgan zamon shaklidir. “Qila olar edim, bajara olar edim” deb tarjima qilinadi: I could swim in the river when I was 5 years old: Men 5 yoshimdayoq daryoda suza olar edim.

2. COULD hozirgi zamonda ham ishlatiladi. Could hozirgi zamonda asosan so’roq gaplarda ishlatiladi va u Can ning yumshoqroq va muloyimroq shaklidir.

Can you open the door, please? Eshikni ochib yuboraolasizmi iltimos?

Could you open the door please? Eshikni ochib yuboraolasizmi, iltimos?

3. Could kelasi zamon ma’nosida can ga qaraganda yanada noaniq mumkinlikni ifodalaydi va could kelasi zamon manosida asosan taklif kiritishda ishlatiladi: What shall we do this evening? -We can go to the cinema. (80%). We could go to the cinema (60%) Bugun kechqurun nima qilamiz? Kinoga borishimiz mumkin. Aziza: What shall we cook for dinner tonight? Lola: we could buy and cook fish for dinner. Aziza: kechki ovqatga nima tayyorlaymiz? Lola: Baliq sotib olib pishirishimiz mumkin.