Transitive and intransitive verbs (o’timli va o’timsiz fe’llar)

Artiklning har xil holatlarda ishlatilishi

1. Man (erkak, odam) so’zi umumiy ma’noda ya’ni “odamzod” ma’nosida artiklsiz ishlatiladi: This is the most difficult job that man can not do it. Bu odamzod qilolmaydigan eng qiyin ish.

Lekin: There is a man in the yard. I don’t know him. Hovlida bir odam bor. Men uni tanimayman.

2. Woman (ayol) so’zi umumiy ma’noda ya’ni “ayolzoti” ma’nosida the artikli bilan yoki artiklsiz ham ishlatilishi mumkin: Woman is a men’s helpmate. Ayol erkaklarning yordamchisidir. The women are the mysterious being. Ayollar sirli bir zotdirlar.

3. School – maktab so’zi o’quv maskani sifatida olinganda yoki biror o’quvchi o’qish maqsadida u yerga borishi nazarda tutilsa artiklsiz ishlatiladi. Lekin boshqa maqsad, boshqa ish bilan u yerga borish nazarda tutilsa the artikli bilan ishlatiladi (University, college, institute, lyceum so’zlari ham shu qoidaga mansub): I go to school to study. Men maktabga o’qishga boraman. My father goes to the school to see me. Otam meni ko’rish uchun maktabga boradi. My uncle wants to come to the University to see me. Tog’am meni ko’rish uchun Universitetga kelishni xohlaydi. He is at school. U maktabda o’qiydi. He is at the school. U maktab binosi yonida turibdi. I am leaving the school. Men maktabni bitirayapman. I am leaving the school. Men maktab binosidan ketayapman.