Tillar kafedrasi m. R. Akramova

Translate into Uzbek or Russian.
To alter, alterations, the barber,to trim one’s moustache, lotion used after shaving, to have a shave (a haircut, a shampoo), a hot towel compress razor cutting, to have one’s hair waved

Снимите, пожалуйста, лак	Take the polish off, please
Благодарю вас	Thank you
Сколько с меня?	How much do I owe?
Получите, пожалуйста	Here is the money?
Бакенбарды	whiskers
Бигуди	curlers
Борода	beard
Бриолин	brilliantine
Бритва	razor
Брови	eyebrows
Висок	temple
Волосы	hair
Голова	head
Завивка	permanent wave
Заколка	hair grip (Br.); hairpin(U.S.)
Компресс	compress
Крем	cream
лак для волос	hairspray
лак для ногтей	nail polish
Лицо	face
Лосьон	cleansing lotion
Макияж	making-up, make-up
Маникюр	manicure
Маска	mask
Массаж	massage
Ногти	nails
Ножницы	scissors
Одеколон	cologne
окраска волос	hair coloring
Парик	wig
парикмахерская женская~ мужская~	hairdresser’s barber’s shop
Педикюр	pedicure
Перманент	permanent
Прнческа	hair style, hair-do
Пробор косой прямой	part at the side in the middle
Пудра	powder
Ресницы	eyelashes
Стрижка	cut
Укладка	hair set
Усы	moustache
Фен	hair drier
Чистка	facial
Шампунь	shampoo
Шея	neck
Шиньон	chignon
Щетка	brush
Эмульсия	emulsion
вымыть голову	wash (someone’s) hair
записаться к мастеру	make an appointment
Побрить	shave
Подровнять	even up
постричь волосы	cut (someone’s) hair
сделать укладку	do (someone’s) hair

Unit 11.
Everyday services
At the shoe-repairer’s
-Could I have these shoes mended, please?
-Certainly. Do you just want them heeled? We can do it while you wait.
-No, I think they need soling, too. And could you stitch this one here where the upper has come away from the sole?
-We’ll do our best. Do you want leather soles, or rubber, or composition ones?
-Composition ones, please, but I would like leather heels with studs, so that they don’t wear out too quickly.
-Good. They’ll be ready in three days. Could you take out the laces, please.
-Sorry, Iforgot.
-That will be 3000 sums. Here is your receipt.
-Thank you.


At the watchmaker’s
-Good morning. Would you look at my watch, please? It’s stopped.
- Certainly. We do all kinds of watch-repairs. When did your watch stop?
-Aweek ago. Can you do anything about it?
-I think so. Just leave it with us.
-Good. When will it be ready?
-This time next week. Now, you’ll need a receipt. You won’t be able to claim the watch without it.
-Good. Thank you. Good –bye.
-Good- bye….wait a moment. You’ve dropped something. Come back, please. You’ve dropped something.
(One week later)
-May I help you?
-I hope so. It’s my watch. I brought it in to be repaires but now I’ve lost the receipt.
-Lost the receipt? Oh, dear. That is bad.
-Can’t I describe the watch to you?
-I’am afraid not… Just a moment. When did you bring the watch in?
-This time last week.
-And what was your watch like?
-A small gold one.
-Is this your watch?
-Yes, that’s right. How did you know?
-Because your receipt’s still here. You dropped it when you left. I shouted, but you didn’t hear.

РЕМОНТ ОБУВИ	SHOE REPAIR
Где ближайшая мастерская по ремонту обуви?	Where is the nearest shoe-repair shop?
Можете ли вы починить мне…? туфли ботинки сапоги	Could you mend my…? shoes [high-top] shoes boots
Я сломал (-а) каблук	I have broken off the heel
У меня сломалась молния	The zipper has broken
Мешает гвоздь	A nail is bothering me
Прибейте, пожалуйста, каблук	Fasten the heel on, please
Зашейте, пожалуйста, вот здесь	Please sew the shoe up here
Это можно сделать при мне?	Can you do it while I wait?
Когда будет готово?	When will they be ready?
Сколько с меня?	How much do I pay?

РЕМОНТ ЧАСОВ	WATCH REPAIR
Где здесь поблизости часовая мастерская?	Where is the nearest watch-repair shop?
У меня остановились часы	My watch has stopped
Я их ударил (уронил)	I banged it (dropped it)
Запотело стекло	The face has sweated
Часы то останавливаются, то идут	My watch keeps stopping
Мои часы спешат (отстают) на … минут в сутки	My watch is gaining (losing)… minutes s day
Разбилось стекло	The glass is broken
Сломалась стрелка	The hand has broken off
Отскочило (-а) ушко (головка)	The clasp (stem) has broken off
Неисправен календарь	The calendar doesn’t work properly
Плохо видны цифры	The hour markings are hard to see

Identify the independent and subordinate clauses in the following sentences and determine whether they are complex or compound-complex. You can check your answers below.

11.	Jason decided to stay up late because he had a lot of homework to do.
12.	If you hurry, we might get to school on time.
13.	Although Monica had a cold, she went to school because she had a test.
14.	While washing the car, Todd slipped on the soap and he fell.
15.	Dad takes the train to work even though he has a car.
16.	After Mom arrived, she put the disk in the DVD player and we watched a great movie.
17.	Even though his heart pounded with dread, Ben bolted up the stairs, and he checked out the strange noise.
18.	Molly baked brownies since she had nothing else to do.
19.	Karen made a list of what was needed, and she double-checked it so she wouldn't forget anything.
20.	Frank had a good sense of humor, so he laughed a lot.

Answers

(The independent clauses are boldfaced, the subordinate clauses are italic, and conjunctions are Roman.)

11.	Jason decided to stay up late because he had a lot of homework to do. (complex)
12.	If you hurry, we might get to school on time. (complex)
13.	Although Monica had a cold, she went to school because she had a test. (complex)
14.	While washing the car, Todd slipped on the soap and he fell. (compound-complex)
15.	Dad takes the train to work even though he has a car. (complex)
16.	After Mom arrived, she put the disk in the DVD player and we watched a great movie. (compound-complex)
17.	Even though his heart pounded with dread, Ben bolted up the stairs, and he checked out the strange noise. (compound-complex)
18.	Molly baked brownies since she had nothing else to do. (complex)
19.	Karen made a list of what was needed, and she double-checked it so she wouldn't forget anything. (compound-complex)
20.	Frank had a good sense of humor, so he laughed a lot. (complex)

Make up sentences with the following pairs of words to show the difference between them.
Chicken — a chicken, experience — an experience, grammar — a grammar, hair — a hair, iron — an iron, lace — a lace, life — a life, room — a room, sight — a sight, speech — a speech, sport — a sport, success — a success, time — a time, wood — a wood, work — a work, whisky — a whisky, fish — a fish, fruit — a fruit.

UNIT 12.
Travelling
Modern life is impossible without travelling. Thousands of people travel every day either on busi­ness or for pleasure. They can travel by air, by rail, by sea or by car.
Travelling by air is the fastest and the most con­venient way, but it is the most expensive too. Tra­velling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages. You can see more interesting places of the country when you are travelling through it. Modern trains have very comfortable seats. There are also sleeping cars and dining cars which make even the longest journey enjoyable.
Travelling by sea is popular mostly for pleasure trips. On board large ships and small river boats people can visit foreign countries and different pla­ces of interest within their own country On board large ships there are facilities to help you enjoy your trip. There are tennis and badminton courts, swim­ming pools, cinemas and dance halls. It's a plea­sant way to spend a holiday.
As for me, I prefer travelling by car. I think it is very convenient. You needn't book any tickets in advance. You can stop wherever you wish and spend as much time as you like.