The social aspects of g. Orvelll's novel"1984" contents I. Introduction Main body

Conclusion

In the conclusion, the main areas of use of fictional languages were analyzed, and the functioning of fictional languages in dystopian work was studied using the English-language novel by G. Orwell "1984" as an example.
The usage of fictional language is seen in the field of the arts, including cinema and literature, as well as the gaming industry, both real and virtual.
Fictional languages are the main element of dystopia: they play an important role in shaping the style of this genre. In addition, with the help of fictional languages, a concept is supported that characterizes the fictional world described in the world. Usage of fictional language showed individual style of the author..
G. Orwell's novel "1984" is a classic example of a dystopian novel of the 20th century. The author used the fictional language "Newspeak" - English political language and used to maintain total control over the population of the fictional state of Oceania.
In the poetics of this work, fictional language plays a significant role: "newspeak" contributes to the solution of the tasks of idealogy, as well as to the identify of the meaning of the novel, which is a describes political satire. Moreover, "newspeak" influences the plot organization and figurative system of the novel, giving originality to the style of the work. It should be concluded that the fictional language incorporated into the text of a work of art is one of the important components of the dystopian genre.
Fictional languages in the works of the dystopian genre perform a number of important functions: the function of spatial and temporal localization, the parodic- satiric function, the function of the compositional organization of the text, the function of characterization. The main function of George Orwell's Newspeak is a parodic-satirical assessment of the negative (according to the author himself) linguistic changes taking place in the English language: the processes of simplification of grammar and semantics, an increase in the number of words with ambivalent meanings, euphemisms and abbreviations.
Ideas about "Newspeak" are formed from a theoretical application to the novel, which summarizes information about the resources and ways of using this language, as well as their elements of "Newspeak" incorporated into the novel.
The grammatical, lexical and semantic characteristics of "Newspeak" reflect the language problems that were relevant in the middle of the 20th century: simplification of grammar and semantics, the growth of morphological unification, the presence in languages of euphemisms and words with ambivalent meaning, applicable both for positive; and for negative evaluation, numerous abbreviations.
The lexical features of "Newspeak" include: a clear and logical organization of the structure of the language (dividing vocabulary into 3 classes), based on imitation of the class system existing in the described state; word-formation system based on quantitative and qualitative changes; planting in the language of artificially formed abbreviations and abbreviations and saturation with euphemisms.
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