The easy way to ielts writing academic Module

awaiting them in big cities. Moreover, masses of the population move to
these areas to access public facilities.
(The first main reason is explained in a few compound and complex
sentences. However, I decided to describe the second reason briefly to make
use of an example to explain it further later on.)
Step 3: Example
(It is always a good idea to give an example as it helps
develop body paragraphs.)
For instance, equipped hospitals and healthcare centers are scarce in
small towns, and in case of emergencies and road accidents, casualties
need to be transferred to the nearest big city for medical examinations or
surgeries; this could result in delayed recovery, permanent physiological
injuries, or death in unfortunate occasions.
Second body paragraph
Step 1: Topic sentence
(Mention the main effects of the situation in a simple
sentence.)
Traffic congestion and air pollution are known to be the most adverse
effects of overpopulation.
Step 2: Explanation
(Explain both effects in 2-4 sentences focusing on
cause-effect language.)
Overcrowded subways and roads during rush hours are the unavoidable

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results of living in overpopulated urban areas. Consequently, people end
up wasting considerable amounts of time commuting daily.
Furthermore, exhaust fumes raise carbon dioxide levels in the air,
generating air pollution, which significantly affects the public’s health.
Besides, overpopulation gives rise to crime rates.
Step 3: Example
(Give an example to support the paragraph; here, I made
use of an example to describe the second main effect as it was not explained
in depth.)
An example of this is juvenile delinquency, a common situation in