Tests for the 1st

Tests for the 1^st year students of treatment faculty

Full name _Abduahadov Abdulla Akmal o’g’li_____________________________________

Group ___102 b_______ Date __16.06.2020_________ Score ___________

Variant – 1

I.Quyidagi so‘z va so‘z birikmalarini tarjima qiling:

fluid ['flu:id] n. Suyuqlik

place [pleis] õrin joy
white [wait] a. Oq
platelet ['pleitlit] n. Trombotsit

nerally ['c&enerali] au m u m an , asabiy

sex [seks] n. Jins
exist [ig'zist] mavjud

count [kaunt] v hisoblamoq

to do (make) smb’s blood count kimnidir qonini òlchamoq
mental [mentl] a. Aqliy ruxiy

mild [maild] a. Yumshoq

range [reindj] n. Oraliq
II.Supply ‘already’ or ‘yet’. Translate the following sentences:

1.The scientists have already introduced this term. Olimlar allaqachon bu terminni kiritishgan.

2. The physiologists have already estimated the importance o f this great discovery. Fiziologlar ushbu buyuk kashfiyotning ahamiyatini allaqachon aniqlashgan.

3. They have not yet published the book on their discoveries. Ular hali kashfiyotlari haqida kitobni nashr etishmagan.

4. The student has not written the dictation yet. Talaba hali diktantni yozib bolmadi.

5. She has not come yet. U hali ham kelmadi.

III. Answers the questions:

1. What do the contractions o f the heart produce? The rhythmic contraction of the heart is the result of its self-fulfilling impulses. It is rhythmically shortened when isolated and consumed under appropriate conditions. This feature of the heart is called automation.

2. What is the cardiac cycle composed of? Cardiac cycle, a sequence of events that occur during a heartbeat. Below are the two stages of the cardiac cycle: Diastolic Phase - The ventricles of the heart are relaxed and the heart is filled with blood. Systole Phase - contracts with the abdominal cavity and blood is pumped into the arteries.

3. What is the role of the ventricles and atria? In the pulse curve of the aorta and large arteries there is one main part, the rise (anacrota) and the fall (catacrota). In the catacrota section, insuzura and dichroic ascents can be seen. Insensitivity and dichroism are associated with the reversal of blood flow at the beginning of ventricular diastole, which closes the lids and returns.

4. Describe the pulmonary circulation. The lungs have vessels connected to both circulatory systems. The arteries and veins of the lungs are much shorter and wider in diameter than the vessels of the greater circulation. This means that the blood flow in the pulmonary arteries is uneven and depends on the condition of the body.

III. Write a short information “Alimentary Tract.”

A long muscular tube with many sections and areas. Begins with the oral cavity and ends with the anus. Alimentary tract includes:

Oral cavity(Cavum oris)

Pharynx

Esophagus

Stomach

Small Intestine (intestinum tenue)

Large Intestine (colon)

Anus

There are some organs that are not in the Alimentary tract but helps in the digestion

Teeth

Tongue

Salivary glands

Liver

Gall bladder

Pancreas.