Terminology Origin

Free morpheme	French morphème, from Greek morphē ‘form’, on the pattern of French phonème ‘phoneme
Any morpheme that does not have to attach to some other morpheme in order to be understood. Words such as dog and cat are free morphemes
22	Gestalt	German Gestalt, literally ‘form, shape’.	a term borrowed from psychology which means "unified whole". It refers to theories that attempt to describe how people tend to organize elements into groups or unified wholes when certain principles are applied
23	Homonymy	Greek ὁμώνυμος (homonymos), meaning "having the same name", which is the conjunction of ὁμός (homos), "common, same, similar " and ὄνομα (onoma) meaning "name"	the relation between two words whose forms are the same but whose meanings are different and cannot be connected
24	Image schema	Old French, from Latin imago ; related to Greek skhēma ‘form, figure’	A relatively abstract conceptual representation that arises directly from our everyday interaction with and observation of the world around us. Image schemas derive from sensory and perceptual experience. Accordingly, they derive from embodied experience.
25	Manner	Old French maniere, based on Latin manuarius ‘of the hand’, from manus ‘hand’	an adverbial notion that includes semantic features associated with events or situations
26	Syntax	French syntaxe, or via late Latin from Greek suntaxis, from sun- ‘together’ + tassein ‘arrange’	it studies how the words are combined to form sentences.
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