Termez state university “Interfaculties English chair”


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GOS KIMYO-2016

1. Read and translate the text on specialty in written form:


SOLUTION (Part I).
Any chemically and physically homogeneous mixture of two or more substances is said to be a solution. It is possible to have solutions of solids in liquids, liquids in liquids, gases in liquids, solids in solids, etc.
Depending upon the size of the dispersed particles we recognize true solutions, colloidal solutions, and suspensions.
If sugar is dissolved in water, it is supposed that the ultimate sugar particle is of molecular dimensions and that a true solution is formed. On the other hand if very fine sand is mixed with water, a suspension of comparatively large particles, each consisting of many molecules is obtained. Between these two extremes lie colloidal solutions.
From the pharmaceutical stand-point solutions of solids in liquids are of the greatest importance and many quantitative data are available on the properties of such solutions. (35 b)


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STATE EMBLEM OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN.

The Independence of Uzbekistan was declared on the 31st of August in 1991. Uzbekistan has its own Constitution, anthem, flag and emblem. After Uzbekistan had become an independent state many changes underwent in its foreign and home politics. The state emblem of Uzbekistan was adopted on the 2nd of July. The state emblem of the Republic of Uzbekistan presents the image of the rising sun over a flourishing valley. Two rivers run through the valley, representing the Syr-Daryo and Amu-Daryo. The emblem is bordered by wheat on the right side and branches of cotton with opened cotton bolls on the left side. An eight - pointed star is located at the top of the emblem, symbolizing the unity and confirmation of the republic. The mythical bird Semurg with outstretched wings is placed in the centre of the emblem as the symbol of the national rebirth. At the bottom of the emblem is inscribed the world "Uzbekistan" written in Uzbek on a ribbon in the national colors of the flag of the republic. . More than 131 developed countries of the world admitted Uzbekistan as an Independent state. Uzbekistan maintains economic and cultural relations with the USA, Great Britain, France, Germany, Turkey and others. Uzbekistan has its own major principles of foreign and home politics. Uzbekistan became the member of the United Nations Organizations on the 2nd of March in 1992.





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