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Countable(sanaladigan) and Uncountable



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TED SCHOOL

Countable(sanaladigan) and Uncountable(sanalmaydigan) nouns



  • Nounlar ikki turga bo’linadi: Countable nouns va Uncountable nouns.



Countable noun oldidan raqamlarni ishlata olamiz va u birlikda, ko’plikda bo’lishi mumkin.
Uncountable noun oldidan raqamlarni ishlata olmaymiz va u faqat birlikda keladi.



  • Quyidagi modda nomlari uncountable hisoblanadi:

paper - qog’oz water - suv flour - un


wood - yog’och air - havo soup - sho’rva
metal - metal coffee - kofe bread - non
silver - kumush wine - vino meat - go’sht
gold - oltin butter - saryog’ sand – qum

  • Quyidagi sport turlari va ba’zi mashg’ulotlar:

football - futbol swimming - suzish


tennis - tennis gardening - bog’dorchilik
snooker - snuker shopping - harid



  • Quyidagi fan nomlari:

history - tarix chemistry - kimyo


law - huquq art - san’at
mathematics - matematika biology - biologiya
geography - geografiya statistics - statistika
physics - fizika economics - iqtisodiyot



  • Til nomlari:

Russian German


Greek Chinese
English French
Uzbek Korean



  • Mavhum otlar(Abstract nouns):

advice - maslahat beauty - go’zallik damage – zarar victory - g’alaba


love - sevgi poverty - kambag’allik information - ma’lumot death - o’lim
hope - umid luck - omad weather - ob-havo knowledge - bilim



  • Jamlovchi otlarning(Collective nouns) ba’zilari:

accommodation - turar joy furniture - mebel garbage - chiqindi


baggage - yuk equipment - jihoz rubbish - chiqindi
luggage - yuk traffic – tirbantlik



  • Quyidagi so’z birikmalari orqali yuqoridagi sanalmaydigan otlarni miqdorini ko’rsatish mumkin.

A piece/bit of cake/bread A lump of sugar/coal


Some pieces/bits of paper/wood A sack of flour
A piece/bit of news/information/advice A slice of bread/cake/meat/cheese
A bar of chocolate/soap/gold A speck of dust
A barrel of oil/beer A sheet of paper/metal/plastic/stamps
A blade of grass A stick of dynamite/chalk/celery
A block of ice A strip of cloth/tape/land/water
A bowl of rice A suit of clothes/armour
A drop of water/oil/vinegar A tank of petrol
A flight of steps A tube of toothpaste
A fall of snow A bunch of flowers
A grain of sand/salt/rice/corn A flock of sheep/birds
A glass of water/milk A pack of cards
An item of information/news/clothing/furniture A crowd of people



  • Quyidagi so’zlar bir ma’noda countable, boshqa ma’noda uncountable hisoblanadi.




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