Teaching Prepared by Caroline W. Ndirangu


Cognitive  psychological  theorists



Download 1,4 Mb.
Pdf ko'rish
bet66/147
Sana20.04.2020
Hajmi1,4 Mb.
#46000
1   ...   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   ...   147
Bog'liq
Teaching Methodology by Ndirangu Caroline W. (z-lib.org)

Cognitive  psychological  theorists
  view  learning  as  a  change  in  knowledge, 
and infer mental processes such as purpose, insight and understanding. They 
believe successful performance to be more closely related to an understanding of 
relationships in the present situation than to past experiences, which are more 
important to the stimulus-response   (S-R) psychologists.


African Virtual University
   
This theorist introduced the term ‘insight’. This concept of insight has been 
described as getting the point, grasping the idea, or catching on. With insight 
the student grasps the essential relationships in a situation. She/he then knows 
what leads to what and how to reach the goal.
The process of insight is regarded as an essential component of learning, which 
proceeds better when the components of a problem are so laid out that their re-
lations are evident and a sensible solution is possible. The student considers this 
to be equivalent to learning with understanding.
When teachers have taught the lesson they want the learners to be able to retain 
what has been learnt in a way that they can apply the concepts to their daily life. 
Teaching Methodologies chosen must meet these demands of learning for them 
to be effective and efficient.
To summarize behavorial theories explain why learning has or has not taken 
place. Cognitive theories explain the role of logic and the learner’s cognitive 
(knowledge) structure in learning. The language based theories explain the role 
of communication in teaching and learning ( Young,1995).
Learning Tip
Psychologists have developed a number of theories and concepts that tell us what 
happens in classrooms and offer guidance for assisting learning. As a teacher you 
will make reference to them as you plan for teaching in order to optimize on the 
learning process.


African Virtual University
   

Download 1,4 Mb.

Do'stlaringiz bilan baham:
1   ...   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   ...   147




Ma'lumotlar bazasi mualliflik huquqi bilan himoyalangan ©hozir.org 2024
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling

kiriting | ro'yxatdan o'tish
    Bosh sahifa
юртда тантана
Боғда битган
Бугун юртда
Эшитганлар жилманглар
Эшитмадим деманглар
битган бодомлар
Yangiariq tumani
qitish marakazi
Raqamli texnologiyalar
ilishida muhokamadan
tasdiqqa tavsiya
tavsiya etilgan
iqtisodiyot kafedrasi
steiermarkischen landesregierung
asarlaringizni yuboring
o'zingizning asarlaringizni
Iltimos faqat
faqat o'zingizning
steierm rkischen
landesregierung fachabteilung
rkischen landesregierung
hamshira loyihasi
loyihasi mavsum
faolyatining oqibatlari
asosiy adabiyotlar
fakulteti ahborot
ahborot havfsizligi
havfsizligi kafedrasi
fanidan bo’yicha
fakulteti iqtisodiyot
boshqaruv fakulteti
chiqarishda boshqaruv
ishlab chiqarishda
iqtisodiyot fakultet
multiservis tarmoqlari
fanidan asosiy
Uzbek fanidan
mavzulari potok
asosidagi multiservis
'aliyyil a'ziym
billahil 'aliyyil
illaa billahil
quvvata illaa
falah' deganida
Kompyuter savodxonligi
bo’yicha mustaqil
'alal falah'
Hayya 'alal
'alas soloh
Hayya 'alas
mavsum boyicha


yuklab olish