Teaching Phraseological Units and Interpretation of English Phraseological Units Using Uzbek Equivalents, 290

boshiga ko‘tarmoq, tilini bir qarich qilmoq, 
kovushini to‘g‘rilamoq, juftakni rostlamoq, 
olam guliston, katta og‘iz:
lifting the head, 
stroking the tongue, straightening the heel, 
straightening the pair, the world is like a flower, a 
big mouth. 
Despite the fact that phraseologies contain 
a large word, they are combined with a single 
common 
meaning 
and 
express 
an
emotional-expressive meaning. Phraseologisms 
are widely used in fiction as a figurative and 
affective medium. 
Typically, phraseologies are formed on the 
basis of free word combinations in a language. 
However, they acquire a portable meaning and 
are absorbed as a result of the components 
being combined and used as a whole. 
Phraseologisms in different languages 
reflect some of the customs of that people. When 
translating them from one language to another, 
phrases that match the content are used without 
literally overturning the components of the 
phrase. 
Phraseologisms are semantically explained 
by a generalized portable meaning, while 
grammatically they are explained by the 
interconnection of the components of their 
integrity and the fact that the sentence retains 
the same order. 
There is a broad and narrow understanding 
of the scope of phraseology. In Kent's 
understanding, phraseology refers to a variety of 
phraseological 
units 
in 
addition to fixed 
combinations of words. There is also an 
understanding of the semantic connections of 
words as phraseology. Of these phenomena, 
only one type - a stable combination of
words - can be assessed as a linguistic unit. 
Phraseological 
unity 
is 
not 
a 
constant 
association of all types of words, but a part of 
them. To be a phraseological unit, a fixed 
combination of words must have a figurative 
meaning. Phraseological units are not equal to 
the sum of lexical meanings specific to the
word-components in the meaning of the phrase 
as a whole the meaning of the phrase is 
expressed as a generalized meaning maxraj 
meaning. 
Phraseological 
units 
are 
huge
double-sided lexical units that can express a 
single general concept, even if they consist of 
more than one word. The lexical meanings of 
phraseological units are the general lexical 
meanings of their components. The meaning of 
phraseological units is based on the structural 
pattern and the meaning of the parts that make 
up the compound. But this is not the only 
conclusion for all meanings. Only one meaning 
of the polysemantic words that come in the word 
combinations is used. The meanings of the 
components 
of 
such 
phraseologies 
are 
inter
related and inseparable (“blind man” - a 
human being unable to see, “blind type” - the 
copy is not readable).