Tashkent-the capital. Grammar: Some, any no exercisesGrammar: Present Indefinite Tense. Exercises. London; Places of interest in London Grammar: Past Indefinite Tense. The word “One”-in the sentence, exercises

Tashkent-the capital. Grammar: Some, any no. (exercisesGrammar: Present Indefinite Tense. Exercises. London; Places of interest in London Grammar: Past Indefinite Tense.The word “One”-in the sentence, exercises.

Some, any no gumon olmoshlari

Some olmoshi bolishli gaplarda, any olmoshi bolishsiz gaplarda, umumiy so’roq gaplarda, o’zlashtirma umumiy so’roq gaplarda va shart gaplarda ishlatiladi. Ular olmosh-sifat va olmosh-ot tarzida ishlatiladi.

Some va any olmoshlari bir qancha, biroz, hech qanday ma’nosida ishlatiladi:

a) ko’plikdagi otlar oldida olmosh-sifat bo’lib keladi va ko’pincha o’zbek tiliga tarjima qilinmaydi:

He asked me some questions. U mendan (bir nechta) savollar so’radi.

b) olmosh-ot bo’lib kelib, ko’plikdagi ot o’rnida ishlatiladi:

He asked me for some stamps, but I hadn’t any.

U mendan marka so’radi, lekin menda markalar yo’q edi.

I want some matches. Have you got any?

Menga gugurt kerak. Gugurtingiz bormi?

3. some va any gumon olmoshi sanalmaydigan otlar oldidan kelsa, biroz, ozroq, hech qancha ma’nosida ishlatiladi:

a) donalab sanalmaydigan otlar oldida olmosh-sifat bo’lib keladi va o’zbek tiliga tarjima

qilinmasligi ham mumkin:

Give me some water,please. Iltimos menga (ozroq) suv bering.

Have you bought any sugar? Shakar sotiboldingizmi?

Some, any, no gumon olmoshlaridan yasalgan olmoshlar.

Somebody, something, someone gumon olmoshlari bo’lishli gaplarda , anybody, anyone, anything olmoshlari esa bo’lishsiz gaplarda, umumiy so’roq gaplarda, o’zlashtirma umumiy so’roq gaplarda ishlatiladi.

Somebody is knocking at the door? Allakim eshikni taqqillatyapti?

Give me , something to read. Menga o’qishga biror narsa ber.

Some, any,no olmoshlari bilan yasaladigan qo’shma olmoshlarning sxemasi.

Somebody, anybody,nobody gumon olmoshlari gapda ega bo’lib kelganda, ulardan keyin keladigan fe’l birlikda ishlatiladi:

Masalan: Somebody has taken my book. Mening kitobimni kimdir oldi.

Is there anybody there? U yerda biror kishi bormi?

Consolidate the new material.


Task-3 Read the following sentences..

1. This is a pen. This is a fine pen. 2. This is a coat. This is an old coat. 3. That is a flat. That is a nice flat. 4. That is a spoon. That is a big spoon.

Task-4. Translate the sentences.

1. He has some English newspapers. 2. She has some grammar books at home. 3. Give me some tea, please. 4. "Have you any friends at college?"-"Yes, I have some." 5. "Has he got any cigarettes in his cigarette-box?"-"No, he has not any." 6. They have not got any French newspapers. 7. I see some books and notebooks on the desk. 8. I have three pens. Please take any pen.